Arid
DOI10.1590/S0100-67622012000300003
PHENOLOGY OF FOUR CAATINGA SPECIES UNDER CONTINUOUS GRAZING
Parente, Henrique Nunes1; de Andrade, Albericio Pereira2; da Silva, Divan Soares2; Santos, Edson Mauro2; Araujo, Kallianna Dantas3; Maia Parente, Michelle de Oliveira1
通讯作者Parente, Henrique Nunes
来源期刊REVISTA ARVORE
ISSN0100-6762
出版年2012
卷号36期号:3页码:411-421
英文摘要

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of goat grazing on the phenology of Croton sonderianus Mull. Arg., Caesalpinia pyramidalis Tull, Malva sylvestris L. and on Aspidosperma pyrifolium Mart, in a Caatinga area in the Cariri in the state of Paraiba. The experiment was carried on the experimental farm "Bacia Escola" at the Federal University of Paraiba in Sao Joao do Cariri, state of Paraiba, in 2008. Five plants per paddock were monitorated, with weekly readings, totaling 28 in from March 5th 2008 to October 19th, 2008 by observing the following variables: total number of leaves, green leaves, yellow leaves, dry leaves, fruit and flowers. The treatments consisted of three stocking rates and three pastures: T1 (3.1 an/ha), T2 (1.5 an/ha) and T3 (0 an/ha). For the analysis of the data, readings were grouped by date according to their respective weeks. It was noted effects of pasture on the observed phonological parameters, especially in the treatment with the largest stocking rate, for species of quince tree and mallow causing an early reduction of the total of leaves, flowers and fruits, promoting changes in the phenology of this species. Pasture did not affect much on the phenology of pear tree and no effect was observed for "catingueira". It was observed that rain pulses were sufficient to trigger phonological effects in the species. Rainfall interfered in the phenological behavior of the species, triggering the period of sprouting after the first rain, and the flowering and fruiting occurring in the middle of the rainy season. The fall of leaves occurs right after the end of rainy season for catingueira, quince and mallow, and it is more persistent for pear tree.


英文关键词Goats Semi-arid and Variability
类型Article
语种葡萄牙语
国家Brazil
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000308850600003
WOS类目Forestry
WOS研究方向Forestry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/174860
作者单位1.Univ Fed Maranhao, UFMA, Sao Luis, Brazil;
2.Univ Fed Paraiba, UFPB, BR-58059900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil;
3.Univ Fed Alagoas, UFAL, Maceio, Brazil
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Parente, Henrique Nunes,de Andrade, Albericio Pereira,da Silva, Divan Soares,et al. PHENOLOGY OF FOUR CAATINGA SPECIES UNDER CONTINUOUS GRAZING[J],2012,36(3):411-421.
APA Parente, Henrique Nunes,de Andrade, Albericio Pereira,da Silva, Divan Soares,Santos, Edson Mauro,Araujo, Kallianna Dantas,&Maia Parente, Michelle de Oliveira.(2012).PHENOLOGY OF FOUR CAATINGA SPECIES UNDER CONTINUOUS GRAZING.REVISTA ARVORE,36(3),411-421.
MLA Parente, Henrique Nunes,et al."PHENOLOGY OF FOUR CAATINGA SPECIES UNDER CONTINUOUS GRAZING".REVISTA ARVORE 36.3(2012):411-421.
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