Arid
DOI10.1653/024.095.0416
COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN IGRS ON THE CARBOHYDRATES OF HEMOLYMPH AND FAT BODY OF THE DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE)
Tanani, M. A.; Ghoneim, K. S.; Hamadah, Kh. Sh.
通讯作者Hamadah, Kh. Sh.
来源期刊FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST
ISSN0015-4040
EISSN1938-5102
出版年2012
卷号95期号:4页码:928-935
英文摘要

Newly molted last (5th) instar of the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.), was treated through fresh plant food with 2 concentrations: high (1000.0 ppm) or low (62.5 ppm) of 3 IGRs: pyriproxyfen, tebufenozide, and lufenuron. Carbohydrate content was determined in the hemolymph and in the fat body of the early-aged, mid-aged, and late-aged 5th instar, as well as of 1- and 4-d old adult females. Pyriproxyfen prevented the nymphs to gain normal carbohydrate content in the hemolymph. In contrast, tebufenozide induced the nymphs to gain more carbohydrates. Lufenuron caused hemolymph carbohydrate content to decrease slightly in the early-aged nymphs but increased it in older nymphs. All three IGRs significantly affected the hemolymph carbohydrate content of nymphs of all ages. Pyriproxyfen drastically reduced the carbohydrate content of the hemolymph of 1-day old adults, but at the low concentration caused it to increase in the 4-day old adults. Tebufenozide induced adults to attain excess carbohydrates in the hemolymph at the low concentration level only. Lufenuron at both concentrations promoted increases of this metabolite in adults regardless of their age. Pyriproxyfen treatments of nymphs resulted in reduced carbohydrate content in the fat body of 1-d old adults, whereas tebufenozide and lufenuron at both concentrations induced increases in the carbohydrate content in fat bodies of 1- and 4-day old adults. The data from this study suggest that pyriproxyfen, tebufenozide and lufenuron alter the metabolism and storage of carbohydrate in nymphs and adults of the desert locust S. gregaria. Because carbohydrate is for all biological processes in nymphs and adults, these IGRs have considerable promise for use in the control of this destructive pest.


英文关键词carbohydrates fat body hemolymph nymph adult pyriproxyfen tebufenozide lufenuron
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000314077600016
WOS关键词INSTAR LARVAE ; PROTEIN ; METABOLISM ; TEBUFENOZIDE ; COLEOPTERA ; MOTH
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/172366
作者单位Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Zool, Cairo, Egypt
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tanani, M. A.,Ghoneim, K. S.,Hamadah, Kh. Sh.. COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN IGRS ON THE CARBOHYDRATES OF HEMOLYMPH AND FAT BODY OF THE DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE)[J],2012,95(4):928-935.
APA Tanani, M. A.,Ghoneim, K. S.,&Hamadah, Kh. Sh..(2012).COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN IGRS ON THE CARBOHYDRATES OF HEMOLYMPH AND FAT BODY OF THE DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE).FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST,95(4),928-935.
MLA Tanani, M. A.,et al."COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN IGRS ON THE CARBOHYDRATES OF HEMOLYMPH AND FAT BODY OF THE DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE)".FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST 95.4(2012):928-935.
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