Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.03.025
Noise and large time delay: Accelerated catastrophic regime shifts in ecosystems
Zeng, Chunhua1,2; Wang, Hua2
通讯作者Zeng, Chunhua
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL MODELLING
ISSN0304-3800
EISSN1872-7026
出版年2012
卷号233页码:52-58
英文摘要

Catastrophic regime shifts (CRS) are large-scale, long-lasting changes in ecosystems. Such regime shifts can lead to degradation of ecological services and attendant economic losses. In this paper, we study the impacts of noises and time delay in the vegetation model of grazing ecosystems. We show that the noises only induce frequent CRS, however the combination of the noises and large time delay lead to permanent CRS. For small time delay, the mean first-passage time (MFPT) of CRS from the vegetated state to the desert state as functions of the noise intensities exhibits a maximum, and the noise-enhanced stability of grazing ecosystems is observed. However for large time delay, the MFPT is monotonically decreasing functions of the noise intensities, thus the noises accelerate CRS. (C) 2012 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Noise and time delay Catastrophic regime shifts Ecosystems
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000303974400007
WOS关键词SELF-ORGANIZED PATCHINESS ; COLORED NOISE ; OSCILLATION ; STABILITY ; SYSTEMS ; DRIVEN
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/172047
作者单位1.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Sci, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China;
2.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Met Capitalize Conservat & Emiss Reduct, Minist Educ, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zeng, Chunhua,Wang, Hua. Noise and large time delay: Accelerated catastrophic regime shifts in ecosystems[J],2012,233:52-58.
APA Zeng, Chunhua,&Wang, Hua.(2012).Noise and large time delay: Accelerated catastrophic regime shifts in ecosystems.ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,233,52-58.
MLA Zeng, Chunhua,et al."Noise and large time delay: Accelerated catastrophic regime shifts in ecosystems".ECOLOGICAL MODELLING 233(2012):52-58.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Zeng, Chunhua]的文章
[Wang, Hua]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Zeng, Chunhua]的文章
[Wang, Hua]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Zeng, Chunhua]的文章
[Wang, Hua]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。