Arid
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.11.013
Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice
Muller, Jennifer B. A.1; Dorsey, James R.1; Flynn, Michael1; Gallagher, Martin W.1; Percival, Carl J.1; Shallcross, Dudley E.2; Archibald, Alexander2; Roscoe, Howard K.3; Obbard, Rachel W.3; Atkinson, Helen M.3; Lee, James D.4; Moller, Sarah J.4; Carpenter, Lucy J.4
通讯作者Muller, Jennifer B. A.
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1352-2310
EISSN1873-2844
出版年2012
卷号47页码:218-225
英文摘要

We present surface layer measurements made over Hudson Bay sea ice during February/March 2008 from the COBRA (Impact of combined iodine and bromine release on the Arctic atmosphere) experiment which formed part of the International OASIS (Ocean-Atmosphere-Sea Ice-Snowpack) IPY programme. All components of the local surface energy balance were measured and it was defined by net radiative cooling throughout most of the day, mainly balanced by the conductive heat flux from the warmer sea water to the cooler sea ice at the surface, and a small net radiative warming for a few hours after midday. Unique ground-level ozone fluxes were measured by eddy covariance and deposition velocities ranged from +0.5 mm s(-1) (deposition) to -1.5 mm s(-1) (emission). Ozone profile measurements suggested ozone flux divergence within the surface layer. The observed bi-directional fluxes and flux divergence with height reveal the complexity of surface ozone fluxes in the Arctic spring time surface layer, and show that ozone exchange with the sea ice surface is best probed using the eddy covariance method alongside frequent or continuous profile measurements. In this study, the local in-situ ozone-halogen photochemistry was identified as weakly controlling the measured ozone flux, whereas horizontal advection and vertical mixing were considered more important in influencing fluxes. Under these conditions, several measurement sites would be desirable in order to quantify the contribution of advection to the local surface exchange. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Eddy covariance Ozone surface exchange Heat flux Net radiation Arctic Hudson Bay
类型Article
语种英语
国家England
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000301157700024
WOS关键词BOUNDARY-LAYER ; NONMETHANE HYDROCARBONS ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; IODINE CHEMISTRY ; HEAT-BUDGET ; DEPLETION ; HALOGENS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/171437
作者单位1.Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England;
2.Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England;
3.British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England;
4.Univ York, Dept Chem, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Muller, Jennifer B. A.,Dorsey, James R.,Flynn, Michael,et al. Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice[J],2012,47:218-225.
APA Muller, Jennifer B. A..,Dorsey, James R..,Flynn, Michael.,Gallagher, Martin W..,Percival, Carl J..,...&Carpenter, Lucy J..(2012).Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,47,218-225.
MLA Muller, Jennifer B. A.,et al."Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 47(2012):218-225.
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