Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.11.013 |
Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice | |
Muller, Jennifer B. A.1; Dorsey, James R.1; Flynn, Michael1; Gallagher, Martin W.1; Percival, Carl J.1; Shallcross, Dudley E.2; Archibald, Alexander2; Roscoe, Howard K.3; Obbard, Rachel W.3; Atkinson, Helen M.3; Lee, James D.4; Moller, Sarah J.4; Carpenter, Lucy J.4 | |
通讯作者 | Muller, Jennifer B. A. |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 1352-2310 |
EISSN | 1873-2844 |
出版年 | 2012 |
卷号 | 47页码:218-225 |
英文摘要 | We present surface layer measurements made over Hudson Bay sea ice during February/March 2008 from the COBRA (Impact of combined iodine and bromine release on the Arctic atmosphere) experiment which formed part of the International OASIS (Ocean-Atmosphere-Sea Ice-Snowpack) IPY programme. All components of the local surface energy balance were measured and it was defined by net radiative cooling throughout most of the day, mainly balanced by the conductive heat flux from the warmer sea water to the cooler sea ice at the surface, and a small net radiative warming for a few hours after midday. Unique ground-level ozone fluxes were measured by eddy covariance and deposition velocities ranged from +0.5 mm s(-1) (deposition) to -1.5 mm s(-1) (emission). Ozone profile measurements suggested ozone flux divergence within the surface layer. The observed bi-directional fluxes and flux divergence with height reveal the complexity of surface ozone fluxes in the Arctic spring time surface layer, and show that ozone exchange with the sea ice surface is best probed using the eddy covariance method alongside frequent or continuous profile measurements. In this study, the local in-situ ozone-halogen photochemistry was identified as weakly controlling the measured ozone flux, whereas horizontal advection and vertical mixing were considered more important in influencing fluxes. Under these conditions, several measurement sites would be desirable in order to quantify the contribution of advection to the local surface exchange. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Eddy covariance Ozone surface exchange Heat flux Net radiation Arctic Hudson Bay |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000301157700024 |
WOS关键词 | BOUNDARY-LAYER ; NONMETHANE HYDROCARBONS ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; IODINE CHEMISTRY ; HEAT-BUDGET ; DEPLETION ; HALOGENS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/171437 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England; 2.Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England; 3.British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England; 4.Univ York, Dept Chem, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Muller, Jennifer B. A.,Dorsey, James R.,Flynn, Michael,et al. Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice[J],2012,47:218-225. |
APA | Muller, Jennifer B. A..,Dorsey, James R..,Flynn, Michael.,Gallagher, Martin W..,Percival, Carl J..,...&Carpenter, Lucy J..(2012).Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,47,218-225. |
MLA | Muller, Jennifer B. A.,et al."Energy and ozone fluxes over sea ice".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 47(2012):218-225. |
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