Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.10.022 |
Partial rootzone drying maintains fruit quality of ’Golden Delicious’ apples at harvest and postharvest | |
Zegbe, Jorge A.1,2; Serna-Perez, Alfonso1 | |
通讯作者 | Zegbe, Jorge A. |
来源期刊 | SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
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ISSN | 0304-4238 |
出版年 | 2011 |
卷号 | 127期号:3页码:455-459 |
英文摘要 | Partial rootzone drying (PRD) has been evaluated at harvest, but its effects on apple fruit postharvest life is little known for apples grown in semi-arid regions. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that water savings via PRD may affect fruit quality at harvest and postharvest-life of ’Golden Delicious’ apples grown in a semi-arid region. The experiment was conducted from 2005 to 2007. The irrigation treatments were commercial irrigation as control (Cl) and PRD. After 3 years of evaluation, fruit quality at harvest, measured as fruit weight, flesh firmness, and total soluble solids concentration, was similar between Cl fruit and PRD fruit. Dry matter concentration (DMC) was higher in PRD fruit than in Cl fruit in 2005. The fruit quality after 18 days storage at room temperature (13-18 degrees C and 51-56% relative humidity) was similar between Cl fruit and PRO fruit. The DMC was the highest in PRO fruit in the 2005 and 2007 growing seasons, and tended to be higher in PRD fruit than in Cl fruit in 2006. Total soluble solids concentration was,approximate to 8.7% higher in PRO fruit than in Cl fruit in 2007. Fruit weight loss was similar between treatments. This study suggests that water deficit via PRO did not damage fruit quality at harvest or after storage at room temperature. Additionally, PRD irrigation saved about 3240 m(3) of water per hectare. Therefore, PRD can be recommended for commercial use in semi-arid regions and to those growers interested in either long-term storage or distant markets. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Water-savings Fruit size Fruit weight loss |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Mexico ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000286712300042 |
WOS关键词 | PINK-LADY APPLE ; DEFICIT IRRIGATION STRATEGIES ; PACIFIC ROSE(TM) APPLE ; PACIFIC-ROSE(TM) APPLE ; WATER-USE ; ROOTSTOCK VIGOR ; BRAEBURN APPLE ; CROP LOAD ; TREES ; YIELD |
WOS类目 | Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
来源机构 | University of California, Davis |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/170508 |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Nacl Invest Forestales Agr & Pecuarias, Calera De Victor Rosales 98500, Zacatecas, Mexico; 2.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zegbe, Jorge A.,Serna-Perez, Alfonso. Partial rootzone drying maintains fruit quality of ’Golden Delicious’ apples at harvest and postharvest[J]. University of California, Davis,2011,127(3):455-459. |
APA | Zegbe, Jorge A.,&Serna-Perez, Alfonso.(2011).Partial rootzone drying maintains fruit quality of ’Golden Delicious’ apples at harvest and postharvest.SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE,127(3),455-459. |
MLA | Zegbe, Jorge A.,et al."Partial rootzone drying maintains fruit quality of ’Golden Delicious’ apples at harvest and postharvest".SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE 127.3(2011):455-459. |
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