干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Short-term effects of particulate matter on total mortality during Saharan dust outbreaks: A case-crossover analysis in Madrid (Spain)

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DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.027
	Short-term effects of particulate matter on total mortality during Saharan dust outbreaks: A case-crossover analysis in Madrid (Spain)
	Tobias, Aurelio 1; Perez, Laura 2; Diaz, Julio 3; Linares, Cristina 4,5; Pey, Jorge 1; Alastruey, Andres 1; Querol, Xavier 1
通讯作者	Tobias, Aurelio
来源期刊	SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN	0048-9697
出版年	2011
卷号	412 页码:386-389
英文摘要	Background: The role of Saharan dust outbreaks on the relationship between particulate matter and daily mortality has recently been addressed in studies conducted in Southern Europe, although they have not given consistent results. Methods: We investigated the effects of coarse (PM(10-2.5)) and fine particulate matter (PM(2.5)) in Madrid on total mortality during Saharan dust and non-dust days using a case-crossover design. Results: During Saharan dust days, an increase of 10 mg/m(3) of PM(10-2.5) raised total mortality by 2.8% compared with 0.6% during non-dust days (P-value for interaction = 0.0165). Conclusion: We found evidence of stronger adverse health effects of PM(10-2.5) during Saharan dust outbreaks effects for impacted European populations, but not for PM(2.5). Further research is needed to understand mechanisms by which Saharan dust increases risk of mortality. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Particulate matter Saharan dust Mortality Case-crossover
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Spain ; Switzerland
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000298534300045
WOS关键词	AIR-POLLUTION ; DESERT DUST ; EVENTS ; COARSE ; PARTICLES
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/170500
作者单位	1.Spanish Council Sci Res CSIC, Inst Environm Assessment & Water Res IDAEA, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain; 2.Univ Basel, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland; 3.Inst Salud Carlos III, Natl Sch Publ Hlth, Madrid, Spain; 4.Inst Salud Carlos III, Natl Ctr Epidemiol, Madrid, Spain; 5.CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tobias, Aurelio,Perez, Laura,Diaz, Julio,et al. Short-term effects of particulate matter on total mortality during Saharan dust outbreaks: A case-crossover analysis in Madrid (Spain)[J],2011,412:386-389.
APA	Tobias, Aurelio.,Perez, Laura.,Diaz, Julio.,Linares, Cristina.,Pey, Jorge.,...&Querol, Xavier.(2011).Short-term effects of particulate matter on total mortality during Saharan dust outbreaks: A case-crossover analysis in Madrid (Spain).SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,412,386-389.
MLA	Tobias, Aurelio,et al."Short-term effects of particulate matter on total mortality during Saharan dust outbreaks: A case-crossover analysis in Madrid (Spain)".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 412(2011):386-389.