Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0028239
The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia
Rose, Jeffrey I.1; Usik, Vitaly I.2; Marks, Anthony E.3; Hilbert, Yamandu H.1; Galletti, Christopher S.4; Parton, Ash5; Geiling, Jean Marie6; Cerny, Viktor7; Morley, Mike W.5; Roberts, Richard G.8
通讯作者Rose, Jeffrey I.
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2011
卷号6期号:11
英文摘要

Despite the numerous studies proposing early human population expansions from Africa into Arabia during the Late Pleistocene, no archaeological sites have yet been discovered in Arabia that resemble a specific African industry, which would indicate demographic exchange across the Red Sea. Here we report the discovery of a buried site and more than 100 new surface scatters in the Dhofar region of Oman belonging to a regionally-specific African lithic industry - the late Nubian Complex - known previously only from the northeast and Horn of Africa during Marine Isotope Stage 5, similar to 128,000 to 74,000 years ago. Two optically stimulated luminescence age estimates from the open-air site of Aybut Al Auwal in Oman place the Arabian Nubian Complex at similar to 106,000 years ago, providing archaeological evidence for the presence of a distinct northeast African Middle Stone Age technocomplex in southern Arabia sometime in the first half of Marine Isotope Stage 5.


类型Article
语种英语
国家England ; Ukraine ; USA ; Germany ; Czech Republic ; Australia
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI ; AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000298168100056
WOS关键词ANATOMICALLY MODERN HUMANS ; PALEOLITHIC OCCUPATION ; ESR DATES ; SEA ; DESERT ; SPELEOTHEMS ; SETTLEMENT ; EVENTS ; REGION ; SITE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/170102
作者单位1.Univ Birmingham, Inst Archaeol & Antiqu, Birmingham, W Midlands, England;
2.Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Archaeol Museum, Inst Archaeol, Kiev, Ukraine;
3.So Methodist Univ, Dept Anthropol, Dallas, TX 75275 USA;
4.Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ USA;
5.Oxford Brookes Univ, Dept Geog & Anthropol, Oxford OX3 0BP, England;
6.Univ Tubingen, Inst Nat Wissensch Archaol, Tubingen, Germany;
7.Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol, Prague, Czech Republic;
8.Univ Wollongong, Ctr Archaeol Sci, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rose, Jeffrey I.,Usik, Vitaly I.,Marks, Anthony E.,et al. The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia[J]. Arizona State University,2011,6(11).
APA Rose, Jeffrey I..,Usik, Vitaly I..,Marks, Anthony E..,Hilbert, Yamandu H..,Galletti, Christopher S..,...&Roberts, Richard G..(2011).The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia.PLOS ONE,6(11).
MLA Rose, Jeffrey I.,et al."The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia".PLOS ONE 6.11(2011).
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