Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0028239 |
The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia | |
Rose, Jeffrey I.1; Usik, Vitaly I.2; Marks, Anthony E.3; Hilbert, Yamandu H.1; Galletti, Christopher S.4; Parton, Ash5; Geiling, Jean Marie6; Cerny, Viktor7; Morley, Mike W.5; Roberts, Richard G.8 | |
通讯作者 | Rose, Jeffrey I. |
来源期刊 | PLOS ONE
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ISSN | 1932-6203 |
出版年 | 2011 |
卷号 | 6期号:11 |
英文摘要 | Despite the numerous studies proposing early human population expansions from Africa into Arabia during the Late Pleistocene, no archaeological sites have yet been discovered in Arabia that resemble a specific African industry, which would indicate demographic exchange across the Red Sea. Here we report the discovery of a buried site and more than 100 new surface scatters in the Dhofar region of Oman belonging to a regionally-specific African lithic industry - the late Nubian Complex - known previously only from the northeast and Horn of Africa during Marine Isotope Stage 5, similar to 128,000 to 74,000 years ago. Two optically stimulated luminescence age estimates from the open-air site of Aybut Al Auwal in Oman place the Arabian Nubian Complex at similar to 106,000 years ago, providing archaeological evidence for the presence of a distinct northeast African Middle Stone Age technocomplex in southern Arabia sometime in the first half of Marine Isotope Stage 5. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England ; Ukraine ; USA ; Germany ; Czech Republic ; Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI ; AHCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000298168100056 |
WOS关键词 | ANATOMICALLY MODERN HUMANS ; PALEOLITHIC OCCUPATION ; ESR DATES ; SEA ; DESERT ; SPELEOTHEMS ; SETTLEMENT ; EVENTS ; REGION ; SITE |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
来源机构 | Arizona State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/170102 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Birmingham, Inst Archaeol & Antiqu, Birmingham, W Midlands, England; 2.Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Archaeol Museum, Inst Archaeol, Kiev, Ukraine; 3.So Methodist Univ, Dept Anthropol, Dallas, TX 75275 USA; 4.Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ USA; 5.Oxford Brookes Univ, Dept Geog & Anthropol, Oxford OX3 0BP, England; 6.Univ Tubingen, Inst Nat Wissensch Archaol, Tubingen, Germany; 7.Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol, Prague, Czech Republic; 8.Univ Wollongong, Ctr Archaeol Sci, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Wollongong, NSW, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rose, Jeffrey I.,Usik, Vitaly I.,Marks, Anthony E.,et al. The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia[J]. Arizona State University,2011,6(11). |
APA | Rose, Jeffrey I..,Usik, Vitaly I..,Marks, Anthony E..,Hilbert, Yamandu H..,Galletti, Christopher S..,...&Roberts, Richard G..(2011).The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia.PLOS ONE,6(11). |
MLA | Rose, Jeffrey I.,et al."The Nubian Complex of Dhofar, Oman: An African Middle Stone Age Industry in Southern Arabia".PLOS ONE 6.11(2011). |
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