Arid
DOI10.1007/s00126-010-0315-6
Pleistocene recycling of copper at a porphyry system, Atacama Desert, Chile: Cu isotope evidence
Palacios, Carlos1; Rouxel, Olivier2,3; Reich, Martin1; Cameron, Eion M.4; Leybourne, Matthew I.5
通讯作者Palacios, Carlos
来源期刊MINERALIUM DEPOSITA
ISSN0026-4598
EISSN1432-1866
出版年2011
卷号46期号:1页码:1-7
英文摘要

We present Cu isotope data of hypogene and supergene minerals from the Late Paleocene Spence Cu-Mo porphyry in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. Chalcopyrite displays a restricted range of delta Cu-65 values within the values reported for primary porphyry Cu sulfides (+ 0.28aEuro degrees to + 0.34aEuro degrees, n = 6). Supergene chalcocite samples show heavier and remarkably homogeneous delta Cu-65 values, between + 3.91aEuro degrees and + 3.95aEuro degrees (n = 6), consistent with previous models of Cu leaching and enrichment in porphyry systems. Secondary Cu minerals from the oxide zone show a wider range of composition, varying from + 1.28aEuro degrees and + 1.37aEuro degrees for chrysocolla (n = 6) to very light Cu isotope signatures reported for atacamite between -5.72aEuro degrees to -6.77aEuro degrees (n = 17). These data suggest redox cycling of Cu during supergene enrichment of the Spence Cu deposit, characterized by a first stage of supergene chalcocite formation from acidic, isotopically-heavy leach fluids of meteoric origin down-flowing in a semi-arid climate (44 to similar to 15-9 Ma). Reworking of the initial supergene copper assemblage, during the Pleistocene, by rising neutral and chlorine-rich deep formation waters under well-established hyper-arid climate conditions lead to the formation of atacamite with extremely fractionated Cu compositions. Essentially coeval chrysocolla formed by dissolution of atacamite during short episodes of wetter climatic conditions occurring in the latest Pleistocene.


英文关键词Cu isotopes Supergene enrichment Copper porphyry Spence Atacama Desert Chile
类型Article
语种英语
国家Chile ; USA ; France ; Canada ; New Zealand
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000286675700001
WOS关键词NORTHERN CHILE ; SUPERGENE ENRICHMENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEA-FLOOR ; DEPOSITS ; FRACTIONATION ; WATERS ; MINERALIZATION ; RATIOS ; GEOCHEMISTRY
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/169687
作者单位1.Univ Chile, Dept Geol, Santiago, Chile;
2.Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Marine Chem & Geochem Dept, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA;
3.Univ Europeenne Bretagne, IUEM European Inst Marine Studies, F-29280 Plouzane, France;
4.Eion Cameron Geochem Inc, Carp, ON K0A 1L0, Canada;
5.GNS Sci, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Palacios, Carlos,Rouxel, Olivier,Reich, Martin,et al. Pleistocene recycling of copper at a porphyry system, Atacama Desert, Chile: Cu isotope evidence[J],2011,46(1):1-7.
APA Palacios, Carlos,Rouxel, Olivier,Reich, Martin,Cameron, Eion M.,&Leybourne, Matthew I..(2011).Pleistocene recycling of copper at a porphyry system, Atacama Desert, Chile: Cu isotope evidence.MINERALIUM DEPOSITA,46(1),1-7.
MLA Palacios, Carlos,et al."Pleistocene recycling of copper at a porphyry system, Atacama Desert, Chile: Cu isotope evidence".MINERALIUM DEPOSITA 46.1(2011):1-7.
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