Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1134/S0026261711010061 |
Three Events of Saharan Dust Deposition on the Mont Blanc Glacier Associated with Different Snow-Colonizing Bacterial Phylotypes | |
Chuvochina, M. S.1,2; Alekhina, I. A.1,2; Normand, P.3; Petit, J. -R.2; Bulat, S. A.1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Chuvochina, M. S. |
来源期刊 | MICROBIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0026-2617 |
出版年 | 2011 |
卷号 | 80期号:1页码:125-131 |
英文摘要 | A preliminary study has demonstrated that the structure and species composition of microbial communities associated with events of dust deposition from the Sahara Desert to the Mont Blanc glacier varied considerably between samples originating from different time periods. Even for depositions within a single month, the dominant microbial phylotypes and candidates to colonize the snow pack were different. It is therefore highly probable that the structure and species composition of microbial communities will be different between any events of the kind. Apparently, the phenomenon does not correlate with the time the dust stays in the snow cover and consequently with the probable development of microorganisms in situ (three months, one month, and one week). The reasons for the variation may be the differences in conditions in the epicenter of a specific North African dust storm, as well as the history of the dust transport in the atmosphere. The candidates for joining the snow biome of Mont Blanc turned out to be different for three dust events (DEs) and belong to different, mostly minor, phylotypes related to Crossiella cryophilus (Actinobacteria), Devosia limi (alpha-Proteobacteria), Deinococcus claudionis (Deinococcus-Thermus), Anabaena sp. (Cyanobacteria), and Hymenobacter soli (Bacteroidetes). Since all these phylotypes have been previously isolated from soil samples of the Antarctic and Arctic, Arctic snow and ice, and the Alpine belt soils and sedimentary rocks of the glacier bed, they were tentatively ascribed to the group of snow pack colonizers. |
英文关键词 | soil dust dust deposition snow colonization microorganisms 16S rRNA opportunistic pathogens autotrophs oligotrophs psychrotrophs astrobiology |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Russia ; France |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000289794200017 |
WOS关键词 | CULTURABLE BACTERIA ; AFRICAN DUST ; FRENCH ALPS ; ICE-CORE ; DIVERSITY ; SOIL ; ANTARCTICA ; CALIFORNIA ; MOUNTAINS ; WATER |
WOS类目 | Microbiology |
WOS研究方向 | Microbiology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/169668 |
作者单位 | 1.Russian Acad Sci, St Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Russia; 2.CNRS, Div Mol & Radiat Biophys, Lab Glaciol & Geophys, F-38402 Grenoble, France; 3.Univ Lyon 1, Div Microbial Ecol, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chuvochina, M. S.,Alekhina, I. A.,Normand, P.,et al. Three Events of Saharan Dust Deposition on the Mont Blanc Glacier Associated with Different Snow-Colonizing Bacterial Phylotypes[J],2011,80(1):125-131. |
APA | Chuvochina, M. S.,Alekhina, I. A.,Normand, P.,Petit, J. -R.,&Bulat, S. A..(2011).Three Events of Saharan Dust Deposition on the Mont Blanc Glacier Associated with Different Snow-Colonizing Bacterial Phylotypes.MICROBIOLOGY,80(1),125-131. |
MLA | Chuvochina, M. S.,et al."Three Events of Saharan Dust Deposition on the Mont Blanc Glacier Associated with Different Snow-Colonizing Bacterial Phylotypes".MICROBIOLOGY 80.1(2011):125-131. |
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