Arid
DOI10.1111/j.1365-2915.2011.00952.x
Co-infection of Ornithodoros coriaceus with the relapsing fever spirochete, Borrelia coriaceae, and the agent of epizootic bovine abortion
Teglas, M. B.1; Mapes, S.2; Hodzic, E.2; Nieto, N. C.1
通讯作者Teglas, M. B.
来源期刊MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
ISSN0269-283X
出版年2011
卷号25期号:3页码:337-343
英文摘要

The soft tick, Ornithodoros coriaceus (Koch) (Acari: Argasidae), is a common mammalian parasite of livestock in many arid regions of the western U. S. A. The tick is a known vector of the undescribed bacterial pathogen that causes epizootic bovine abortion (EBA), which results in late-term abortions in beef cattle and subsequent economic loss, which can be considerable, to producers. A second reported bacterial pathogen, Borrelia coriaceae, a member of the relapsing fever complex, has also been identified in this tick and was at one time hypothesized to be the aetiological agent of EBA. In order to test whether bacterial infections in ticks overlapped geographically and to determine the prevalence of co-infection in O. coriaceus populations, we used molecular methods to detect bacterial DNA from ticks collected from a wide variety of habitats in California, Nevada and Oregon. Of the 15 sites at which ticks tested positive for the agent of EBA (aoEBA), eight also contained ticks positive for Borrelia spp. by polymerase chain reaction assay. Additionally, two ticks were co-infected; both of these were collected from the same location. Univariate risk analysis indicated the presence of juniper-dominated habitat at the collection site and geographic location to be significantly associated with infection of the tick vector by either pathogen.


英文关键词Borrelia co-infection foothill abortion soft tick tick-borne disease
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000293561100013
WOS关键词FOOTHILL ABORTION ; ETIOLOGIC AGENT ; PUTATIVE AGENT ; TICK VECTOR ; IDENTIFICATION ; NEVADA ; TRANSMISSION ; CALIFORNIA ; ARGASIDAE ; ACARI
WOS类目Entomology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Entomology ; Veterinary Sciences
来源机构University of California, Davis
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/169633
作者单位1.Univ Nevada, Dept Anim Biotechnol, Reno, NV 89557 USA;
2.Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Ctr Comparat Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA
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Teglas, M. B.,Mapes, S.,Hodzic, E.,et al. Co-infection of Ornithodoros coriaceus with the relapsing fever spirochete, Borrelia coriaceae, and the agent of epizootic bovine abortion[J]. University of California, Davis,2011,25(3):337-343.
APA Teglas, M. B.,Mapes, S.,Hodzic, E.,&Nieto, N. C..(2011).Co-infection of Ornithodoros coriaceus with the relapsing fever spirochete, Borrelia coriaceae, and the agent of epizootic bovine abortion.MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY,25(3),337-343.
MLA Teglas, M. B.,et al."Co-infection of Ornithodoros coriaceus with the relapsing fever spirochete, Borrelia coriaceae, and the agent of epizootic bovine abortion".MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY 25.3(2011):337-343.
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