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Multiresidue Analysis of Multiclass Plant Growth Regulators in Grapes by Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Oulkar, Dasharath P.1; Banerjee, Kaushik1; Ghaste, Manoj S.1; Ramteke, Sahadeo D.1; Naik, Dattatraya G.2; Patil, Shubhangi B.1; Jadhav, Manjusha R.1; Adsule, Pandurang G.1
通讯作者Banerjee, Kaushik
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AOAC INTERNATIONAL
ISSN1060-3271
EISSN1944-7922
出版年2011
卷号94期号:3页码:968-977
英文摘要

A selective and rapid multiresidue analysis method is presented for simultaneous estimation of 12 plant growth regulators (PGRs), namely, auxins (indol-3-acetic acid, indol-3-butyric acid, and naphthyl acetic acid), cytokinins (kinetin, zeatin, and 6-benzyladenine), gibberellic acid (GA(3)), abscisic acid, and synthetic compounds, namely, forchlorfenuron, paclobutrazole, isoprothiolane, and 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) in bud sprouts and grape berries at the development stages of 2-3 and 6-8 mm diameters, which are the critical phases when exogenous application of PGRs may be necessary to achieve desired grape quality and yield. The sample preparation method involved extraction of plant material with acidified methanol (50%) by homogenization for 2 min at 15000 rpm. The pH of the extract was enhanced up to 6 by adding ammonium acetate, followed by homogenization and centrifugation. The supernatant extract was cleaned by SPE on an Oasis HLB cartridge (200 mg, 6 cc). The final extract was measured directly by LC/MS/MS with electrospray ionization in positive mode, except for 2,4-D, GA(3), and abscisic acid extracts, which required analysis in negative mode. Quantification by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) was supported with full-scan mass spectrometric confirmation using "information-dependent acquisition" triggered with MRM to "enhanced product ionization" mode of the hybrid quadrupole-ion trap mass analyzer. The LOQ of the test analytes varied between 1 and 10 ng/g with associated recoveries of 80-120% and precision RSD <25% (n = 8). Significant matrix-induced signal suppression was recorded when the responses for pre- and postextraction spikes of analytes were compared; this could be resolved by using matrix-matched calibration standards. The method could successfully be applied in analyzing incurred residue samples and would, therefore, be useful in precisely deciding the necessity and dose of exogenous applications of PGRs on the basis of measured endogenous levels.


类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000291775400032
WOS关键词GIBBERELLIC-ACID ; ABSCISIC-ACID ; IONIZATION ; METABOLITES ; HORMONES ; DRUGS ; MS/MS
WOS类目Chemistry, Analytical ; Food Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Food Science & Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/168803
作者单位1.Natl Res Ctr Grapes, Pune 412307, Maharashtra, India;
2.Agharkar Res Inst, Chem Grp, Pune 411004, Maharashtra, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Oulkar, Dasharath P.,Banerjee, Kaushik,Ghaste, Manoj S.,et al. Multiresidue Analysis of Multiclass Plant Growth Regulators in Grapes by Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry[J],2011,94(3):968-977.
APA Oulkar, Dasharath P..,Banerjee, Kaushik.,Ghaste, Manoj S..,Ramteke, Sahadeo D..,Naik, Dattatraya G..,...&Adsule, Pandurang G..(2011).Multiresidue Analysis of Multiclass Plant Growth Regulators in Grapes by Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry.JOURNAL OF AOAC INTERNATIONAL,94(3),968-977.
MLA Oulkar, Dasharath P.,et al."Multiresidue Analysis of Multiclass Plant Growth Regulators in Grapes by Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry".JOURNAL OF AOAC INTERNATIONAL 94.3(2011):968-977.
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