Arid
DOI10.1007/s00271-010-0226-4
Shallow groundwater use by Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in a semi-arid region
Ghamarnia, Houshang2; Golamian, Mohsen2; Sepehri, Saloome2; Arji, Issa1
通讯作者Ghamarnia, Houshang
来源期刊IRRIGATION SCIENCE
ISSN0342-7188
出版年2011
卷号29期号:2页码:147-156
英文摘要

Two-year lysimeter experiments were conducted to determine groundwater contributions by safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) crop. The plants were grown in twenty columns each with a diameter of 0.40 m packed with Silty Clay soil. The experiments were carried out in a complete randomized blocks design with four replicates. In each experiment, five treatments were applied by maintaining groundwater salinity to a control treatment with EC 1 dS/m, while the groundwater salinity of the other treatments was 2, 5, 8 and 10 dS/m, and 0.8 m water table level, respectively. The use of groundwater as a part of crop evapotranspiration was characterized by using daily measurements of the water level in Mariotte tubes. The extra magnitude of irrigation water requirement for each treatment was applied by water with EC of 1 dS/m. The results of experiments showed that for different control treatments with 1 dS/m, 2, 5, 8 and 10 dS/m, the groundwater contributions were achieved as 59, 51, 38, 32 and 19% of the total plant water requirements, respectively.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000287149000006
WOS关键词WATER-TABLE MANAGEMENT ; SALINE SOILS ; YIELD ; IRRIGATION ; COTTON
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/168715
作者单位1.Kermanshah Agr & Nat Resources Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran;
2.Razi Univ, Dept Irrigat & Water Resources Engn, Fac Agr, Kermanshah 6715685438, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ghamarnia, Houshang,Golamian, Mohsen,Sepehri, Saloome,et al. Shallow groundwater use by Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in a semi-arid region[J],2011,29(2):147-156.
APA Ghamarnia, Houshang,Golamian, Mohsen,Sepehri, Saloome,&Arji, Issa.(2011).Shallow groundwater use by Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in a semi-arid region.IRRIGATION SCIENCE,29(2),147-156.
MLA Ghamarnia, Houshang,et al."Shallow groundwater use by Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in a semi-arid region".IRRIGATION SCIENCE 29.2(2011):147-156.
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