Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jmarsys.2009.12.002
Spatio-temporal foraging patterns of a giant zooplanktivore, the leatherback turtle
Fossette, Sabrina1; Hobson, Victoria J.; Girard, Charlotte2; Calmettes, Beatriz2; Gaspar, Philippe2; Georges, Jean-Yves3; Hays, Graeme C.
通讯作者Fossette, Sabrina
来源期刊JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS
ISSN0924-7963
EISSN1879-1573
出版年2010
卷号81期号:3页码:225-234
英文摘要

Understanding food web functioning through the study of natural bio-indicators may constitute a valuable and original approach. In the context of jellyfish proliferation in many overexploited marine ecosystems studying the spatio-temporal foraging patterns of the giant "jellyvore" leatherback turtle turns out to be particularly relevant. Here we analyzed long-term tracking data to assess spatio-temporal foraging patterns in 21 leatherback turtles during their pluri-annual migration in the Northern Atlantic. Through an analytical approach based on the animal’s own motion (independent of currents) and diving behavior distinct zones of high and low foraging success were identified. High foraging success occurred in a sub-equatorial zone spanning the width of the Atlantic and at high (>30 degrees N) latitudes. Between these zones in the centre of North Atlantic gyre there was low foraging success. This "ocean desert" area was traversed at high speed by leatherbacks on their way to more productive areas at higher latitudes. Animals traveled slowly in high foraging success areas and dived shallower (17.2+/-8.0 km day(-1) and 53.6+/-33.1 m mean+/-SD respectively) than in low foraging success areas (51.0+/-13.1 km day(-1) and 81.8+/-56.2 m mean+/-SD respectively). These spatio-temporal foraging patterns seem to relatively closely match the main features of the integrated meso-zooplankton distribution in the North Atlantic. Our method of defining high foraging success areas is intuitive and relatively easy to implement but also takes into account the impact of oceanic currents on animal’s behavior. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Leatherback turtle Migration strategy Foraging behavior Zooplankton distribution Diving pattern North Atlantic Ocean
类型Article
语种英语
国家Wales ; France
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000276697200003
WOS关键词LARGE MARINE PREDATOR ; DERMOCHELYS-CORIACEA ; MOVEMENT PATTERNS ; NORTH-ATLANTIC ; WANDERING ALBATROSSES ; OCEAN CURRENTS ; KING PENGUINS ; ELEPHANT SEAL ; BEHAVIOR ; SPACE
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向Geology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/165362
作者单位1.Swansea Univ, Inst Environm Sustainabil, Sch Environm & Soc, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales;
2.Marine Ecosyst Modeling & Monitoring Satellites, Satellite Oceanog Div, Collects Localisat Satellites, F-31520 Ramonville St Agne, France;
3.Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, Inst Pluridiciplinaire Hubert Curien, F-67087 Strasbourg, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fossette, Sabrina,Hobson, Victoria J.,Girard, Charlotte,et al. Spatio-temporal foraging patterns of a giant zooplanktivore, the leatherback turtle[J],2010,81(3):225-234.
APA Fossette, Sabrina.,Hobson, Victoria J..,Girard, Charlotte.,Calmettes, Beatriz.,Gaspar, Philippe.,...&Hays, Graeme C..(2010).Spatio-temporal foraging patterns of a giant zooplanktivore, the leatherback turtle.JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS,81(3),225-234.
MLA Fossette, Sabrina,et al."Spatio-temporal foraging patterns of a giant zooplanktivore, the leatherback turtle".JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS 81.3(2010):225-234.
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