Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-009-0158-6 |
The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China | |
Wang, Guoya1; Shen, Yongping; Zhang, Jiangang2; Wang, Shunde3; Mao, Weiyi4 | |
通讯作者 | Wang, Guoya |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES |
ISSN | 1866-6280 |
出版年 | 2010 |
卷号 | 59期号:8页码:1759-1769 |
英文摘要 | Under the influence of human activities, the differences in climate changes emerged obviously in the Aksu Oasis. The summer air temperature in Aksu City increased at a rate of 0.20 degrees C.(10 annum)(-1), while the air temperature in Aler in summer decreased at a rate of -0.27 degrees C.(10 annum)-1. Human intervention has become the dominant factor in the the changes of water resources in the Aksu Oasis. Compared with the Xidaqiao hydrological station, which is located on the upper reaches of the Aksu River, the runoff ratio at the Aler hydrological station increased in summer and decreased in spring. Though the natural water inflow has increased in the last 50 years, irrigation diversion and water consumption for human activities have increased unceasingly due to the increased reclamation of land and the development of extensive agriculture. The water quality at the Xidaqiao station is in Grade I at different periods, and the water quality at the Aler station of the Tarim River is good because the river did not suffer from human disturbance before the large-scale development of oasis agriculture; but the salinity of river water increased from 0.67 g L(-1) in 1960 to 5.27 g L(-1) in 2000 at the Aler station after farmland development, reclamation and salt washing in the oasis. The geographic distribution of surface water resources has changed due to human activities and in turn affected groundwater replenishment, bringing about changes to groundwater table and quality. |
英文关键词 | Human activities Impact Oasis climate and hydrological environment The Aksu River Basin |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000274182100014 |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/163999 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, States Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; 2.Tarim River Basin Adm, Korla Xinjiang 841000, Peoples R China; 3.Aksu Hydrol & Water Resource Bur, Aksu Xinjiang 843000, Peoples R China; 4.China Meteorol Adm, Inst Desert Meteorol, Urumqi 830002, Xinjiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Guoya,Shen, Yongping,Zhang, Jiangang,et al. The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2010,59(8):1759-1769. |
APA | Wang, Guoya,Shen, Yongping,Zhang, Jiangang,Wang, Shunde,&Mao, Weiyi.(2010).The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,59(8),1759-1769. |
MLA | Wang, Guoya,et al."The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 59.8(2010):1759-1769. |
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