Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agee.2009.09.013
Are spider assemblages in fragmented, semi-desert habitat affected by increasing cover of agricultural crops?
Opatovsky, Itai1; Pluess, Therese2; Schmidt-Entling, Martin H.2; Gavish-Regev, Efrat1; Lubin, Yael1
通讯作者Opatovsky, Itai
来源期刊AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0167-8809
EISSN1873-2305
出版年2010
卷号135期号:4页码:233-237
英文摘要

The spread of arable land in semi-desert regions may change biodiversity in nearby uncultivated natural areas by increasing habitat loss and fragmentation and negatively affecting habitat specialists. Crop fields can harbor large populations of agrobionts, which may spill over into nearby semi-desert. We tested the influence of percentage area of agricultural fields on spider assemblages in semi-desert habitat of agroecosystems in the northwestern Negev desert, Israel. We found that species richness, diversity and composition of the spider assemblages were not affected by the percentage of crop in the surrounding landscape. However, spider communities changed along a geographic rainfall gradient. We suggest that due to strong environmental differences between the crop fields and the semi-desert, the spider assemblages in semi-desert may be resistant to immigrants from crop fields. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Araneae Agroecosystem Desert Habitat fragmentation Precipitation Habitat specialists Species richness Species diversity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel ; Switzerland
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000273918900001
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL ; NATURAL ENEMIES ; LANDSCAPE ; BIODIVERSITY ; DIVERSITY ; DISPERSAL ; SPILLOVER ; RESPONSES ; FIELDS ; SCALE
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/163080
作者单位1.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Jacob Blaustein Inst Desert Res, Mitrani Dept Desert Ecol, IL-84990 Midreshet Ben Gurion, Israel;
2.Univ Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Opatovsky, Itai,Pluess, Therese,Schmidt-Entling, Martin H.,et al. Are spider assemblages in fragmented, semi-desert habitat affected by increasing cover of agricultural crops?[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2010,135(4):233-237.
APA Opatovsky, Itai,Pluess, Therese,Schmidt-Entling, Martin H.,Gavish-Regev, Efrat,&Lubin, Yael.(2010).Are spider assemblages in fragmented, semi-desert habitat affected by increasing cover of agricultural crops?.AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,135(4),233-237.
MLA Opatovsky, Itai,et al."Are spider assemblages in fragmented, semi-desert habitat affected by increasing cover of agricultural crops?".AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT 135.4(2010):233-237.
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