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DOI | 10.1055/s-0028-1109927 |
Scaphoid Fracture in Motocross Riders | |
Knobloch, K.1; Kraemer, R.1; Redeker, J.1; Spies, M.2; Vogt, P. M.1 | |
通讯作者 | Knobloch, K. |
来源期刊 | SPORTVERLETZUNG-SPORTSCHADEN
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ISSN | 0932-0555 |
EISSN | 1439-1236 |
出版年 | 2009 |
卷号 | 23期号:4页码:217-220 |
英文摘要 | Motocross racing is a demanding motorcycling discipline with significant physiological and psychological demands. Upper extremity injuries are frequently encountered. Interestingly, motocross riders present with a significantly stronger left arm, even if the left hand is not dominant. This difference is attributed to the use of the clutch lever with the left hand, which is more frequent in motocross than in Enduro or desert rally. The wrist has been reported to be involved especially among motocross racers in contrast to road racing. Besides wrist fractures, scaphoid fractures have been previously without a detailed analysis of the injury mechanism. We report on three patients suffering scaphoid fractures caused by extreme hyperextension of the wrist during landing after a motocross jump. Two patients presented late three months following the initial trauma (both Herbert type C fractures), while one motocross athlete with a B2-type scaphoid fracture was admitted to wrist surgery within a week. The B2-type fracture was treated with open reduction and Herbert-screw fixation, while the C-type fractures were treated by Herbert-screw fixation in addition to a cortico-cancellous bone graft. Within ten weeks after the surgery the patients were back in sport at their given preoperative level. Hyperextension rather than wrist flexion appears as the predominant mechanism of wrist injuries in motocross riders. A more axial impact on the wrist is more likely to produce a radial fracture during the landing phase. Preventive strategies are internal muscular wrist stabilisation using eccentric training and external stabilisation by rigid gloves allowing only limited hyperextension. |
英文关键词 | scaphoid fracture motocross |
类型 | Article |
语种 | German |
国家 | Germany |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000273527500005 |
WOS关键词 | INJURIES |
WOS类目 | Orthopedics ; Sport Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Orthopedics ; Sport Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/162667 |
作者单位 | 1.Hannover Med Sch, D-30625 Hannover, Germany; 2.Krankenhaus Barmherzigen Bruder, Regensburg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Knobloch, K.,Kraemer, R.,Redeker, J.,et al. Scaphoid Fracture in Motocross Riders[J],2009,23(4):217-220. |
APA | Knobloch, K.,Kraemer, R.,Redeker, J.,Spies, M.,&Vogt, P. M..(2009).Scaphoid Fracture in Motocross Riders.SPORTVERLETZUNG-SPORTSCHADEN,23(4),217-220. |
MLA | Knobloch, K.,et al."Scaphoid Fracture in Motocross Riders".SPORTVERLETZUNG-SPORTSCHADEN 23.4(2009):217-220. |
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