Arid
DOI10.1073/pnas.0809960106
Agricultural origins and the isotopic identity of domestication in northern China
Barton, Loukas1,2,3; Newsome, Seth D.4; Chen, Fa-Hu3; Wang, Hui5; Guilderson, Thomas P.6; Bettinger, Robert L.1
通讯作者Barton, Loukas
来源期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN0027-8424
出版年2009
卷号106期号:14页码:5523-5528
英文摘要

Stable isotope biochemistry (delta(13)C and delta(15)N) and radiocarbon dating of ancient human and animal bone document 2 distinct phases of plant and animal domestication at the Dadiwan site in northwest China. The first was brief and nonintensive: at various times between 7900 and 7200 calendar years before present (calBP) people harvested and stored enough broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum) to provision themselves and their hunting dogs (Canis sp.) throughout the year. The second, much more intensive phase was in place by 5900 calBP: during this time both broomcorn and foxtail (Setaria viridis spp. italica) millets were cultivated and made significant contributions to the diets of people, dogs, and pigs (Sus sp.). The systems represented in both phases developed elsewhere: the earlier, low-intensity domestic relationship emerged with hunter-gatherers in the arid north, while the more intensive, later one evolved further east and arrived at Dadiwan with the Yang-shao Neolithic. The stable isotope methodology used here is probably the best means of detecting the symbiotic human-plant-animal linkages that develop during the very earliest phases of domestication and is thus applicable to the areas where these connections first emerged and are critical to explaining how and why agriculture began in East Asia.


英文关键词East Asia millet Neolithic origins of agriculture stable isotope biochemistry
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000264967500015
WOS关键词INNER-MONGOLIA ; CARBON-ISOTOPE ; VEGETATION ; CLIMATE ; CALIBRATION ; COLLAGEN ; RECORDS ; PEOPLE ; PLANTS ; EVENT
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构兰州大学 ; University of California, Davis
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/162316
作者单位1.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Anthropol, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
2.Katmai Natl Pk & Preserve, King Salmon, AK 99613 USA;
3.Lanzhou Univ, Ctr Arid Environm & Paleoclimate Res, Minist Educ, Key Lab W Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
4.Carnegie Inst Washington, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA;
5.Gansu Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol Res, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
6.Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Barton, Loukas,Newsome, Seth D.,Chen, Fa-Hu,et al. Agricultural origins and the isotopic identity of domestication in northern China[J]. 兰州大学, University of California, Davis,2009,106(14):5523-5528.
APA Barton, Loukas,Newsome, Seth D.,Chen, Fa-Hu,Wang, Hui,Guilderson, Thomas P.,&Bettinger, Robert L..(2009).Agricultural origins and the isotopic identity of domestication in northern China.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,106(14),5523-5528.
MLA Barton, Loukas,et al."Agricultural origins and the isotopic identity of domestication in northern China".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 106.14(2009):5523-5528.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Barton, Loukas]的文章
[Newsome, Seth D.]的文章
[Chen, Fa-Hu]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Barton, Loukas]的文章
[Newsome, Seth D.]的文章
[Chen, Fa-Hu]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Barton, Loukas]的文章
[Newsome, Seth D.]的文章
[Chen, Fa-Hu]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。