Arid
DOI10.1111/j.1948-7134.2009.00015.x
Climate and geographic trends in hatch delay of the treehole mosquito, Aedes triseriatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae)
Khatchikian, Camilo E.1; Dennehy, John J.2,3; Vitek, Christopher J.4; Livdahl, Todd1
通讯作者Livdahl, Todd
来源期刊JOURNAL OF VECTOR ECOLOGY
EISSN1948-7134
出版年2009
卷号34期号:1页码:119-128
英文摘要

Eggs of Aedes triseriatus mosquitoes are stimulated to hatch when inundated with water, but only a small fraction of eggs from the same batch will hatch for any given stimulus. Similar hatching or germination patterns are observed in desert plants, copepods, rotifers, insects, and many other species. Bet hedging theory suggests that parents stagger offspring emergence into vulnerable life history stages in order to avoid catastrophic reproductive failures. For Ae. triseriatus, a treehole breeding mosquito, immediate hatching of an entire clutch leaves all of the parent’s progeny vulnerable to extinction in the event of a severe drought. Natural selection has likely favored parents that pursued a bet hedging strategy where the risk of reproductive failure is distributed over time. Considering treehole mosquitoes, bet hedging theory could be used to predict that hatch delay would be positively correlated with the likelihood of drought. To test this prediction, we collected Ae. triseriatus from habitats that varied widely in mean annual precipitation and exposed them to several hatch stimuli in the laboratory. Here we report that, as predicted, Ae. triseriatus eggs from high precipitation regions showed less hatch delay than areas of low precipitation. This strategy probably allows Ae. triseriatus to cope with the wide variety of climatic conditions that it faces in its extensive geographical range. Journal of Vector Ecology 34 (1): 119-128. 2009.


英文关键词Environmental variability bet hedging egg banking uncertainty geographical prediction GIS precipitation temperature mosquito Culicidae hatch delay
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000272650400015
WOS关键词SEED DORMANCY ; ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY ; DESERT ANNUALS ; DIAPAUSE ; EGGS ; TEMPERATURE ; GERMINATION ; DENSITY ; POPULATIONS ; PHOTOPERIOD
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/161824
作者单位1.Clark Univ, Dept Biol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA;
2.CUNY Queens Coll, Dept Biol, Flushing, NY 11367 USA;
3.CUNY, Grad Ctr, Flushing, NY 11367 USA;
4.Univ Texas Pan Amer, Edinburg, TX 78539 USA
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Khatchikian, Camilo E.,Dennehy, John J.,Vitek, Christopher J.,et al. Climate and geographic trends in hatch delay of the treehole mosquito, Aedes triseriatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae)[J],2009,34(1):119-128.
APA Khatchikian, Camilo E.,Dennehy, John J.,Vitek, Christopher J.,&Livdahl, Todd.(2009).Climate and geographic trends in hatch delay of the treehole mosquito, Aedes triseriatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae).JOURNAL OF VECTOR ECOLOGY,34(1),119-128.
MLA Khatchikian, Camilo E.,et al."Climate and geographic trends in hatch delay of the treehole mosquito, Aedes triseriatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae)".JOURNAL OF VECTOR ECOLOGY 34.1(2009):119-128.
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