Arid
Effect of various greenhouse structures on yield and quality of different table tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) varieties under cold arid desert of trans-Himalayas
Singh, Raghwendra; Mishra, Gyan P.; Ahmed, Z.; Singh, S. B.
通讯作者Singh, Raghwendra
来源期刊INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
ISSN0019-5022
出版年2009
卷号79期号:4页码:243-247
英文摘要

A study was conducted during 2007-08 to evaluate 8 varieties/hybrids of table tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. Mill. nom. cons) under 3 different greenhouse structures (polycarbonate, polyench and trench), in the cold and desert of trans-Himalayan region of Ladakh. The pooled data of 2 years revealed that polycarbonate greenhouse produced maximum fruit yield (4.05 kg/plant) and was significantly superior over polyench (2.88 kg/plant) and trench (2.20 kg/plant). ’Tolstoi’ recorded significantly higher yield (5.99 kg/plant), LAI (4.77) and average fruit weight (82.9 g) over the other varieties. The maximum number of fruits/plant (129.7) and number of fruit/truss (10.8) were observed with ’Cherry’ type however, it yielded lowest (0.96 kg/plant) because of minimum average fruit weight (7.9 g). Maximum lycopene content was recorded in ’Pusa Ruby’ (8.7 mg/100 g) which is highest value reported so far from India. The interaction effect between the greenhouse structures and varieties was found significant. All the hybrids/varieties (indeterminate, semi-indeterminate and determinates) performed better under polycarbonate greenhouse and was found significantly superior over polyench and trench structures. Further evaluation revealed that indeterminate varieties (’NSX 6868’, ’Tolstoi’, ’Pusa Ruby’, ’Pusa Uphar’ and ’NSX 99’) yielded better under polyench as compared to trench, whereas the performance of semi-indeterminate (’Cherry’ and ’Punjab Chhuhara’) and determinate (’shalimar’) varieties were at par under polyench and trench. Therefore, to exploit maximum yield potential of different table purpose varieties/hybrids, polycarbonate greenhouse structure was found superior and overall performance of ’Tolstoi’ hybrid was judged best for all types of greenhouses under cold and high altitude conditions of trans-Himalayas.


英文关键词Cold arid desert Greenhouse cultivation High altitude Lycopene content Polyench green house Tomato cultivation Trench greenhouse
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000265426400001
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/160994
作者单位Def Inst High Altitude Res, Ladakh 901205, Jammu & Kashmir, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Singh, Raghwendra,Mishra, Gyan P.,Ahmed, Z.,et al. Effect of various greenhouse structures on yield and quality of different table tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) varieties under cold arid desert of trans-Himalayas[J],2009,79(4):243-247.
APA Singh, Raghwendra,Mishra, Gyan P.,Ahmed, Z.,&Singh, S. B..(2009).Effect of various greenhouse structures on yield and quality of different table tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) varieties under cold arid desert of trans-Himalayas.INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,79(4),243-247.
MLA Singh, Raghwendra,et al."Effect of various greenhouse structures on yield and quality of different table tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) varieties under cold arid desert of trans-Himalayas".INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 79.4(2009):243-247.
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