Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s00254-008-1314-0 |
Impact of anthropogenic activities on the hydrologic characters of the mainstream of the Tarim River in Xinjiang during the past 50 years | |
Hao, Xing-ming; Chen, Ya-ning; Li, Wei-hong | |
通讯作者 | Chen, Ya-ning |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY |
ISSN | 0943-0105 |
出版年 | 2009 |
卷号 | 57期号:2页码:435-445 |
英文摘要 | Changes in the hydrologic characters of the Tarim River Basin of Xinjiang Province during the past 50 years were studied to identify the key factors responsible for these changes. Observed hydrologic and socio-economic data provided the basis for this study. The impact of human activities on the decrease in the streamflow and changes in total dissolved solids (TDS) in the watercourse and groundwater of the mainstream were analyzed using the Mann-Kendall test, regression and principal component analysis. The results showed that during the past 50 years the streamflow in the headwater streams has increased slightly while the streamflow in the mainstream has decreased significantly. Human activities along the mainstream are the primary reason for the decreased streamflow, with the impact of human activities on the decrease in the streamflow of the mainstream being 65.61, 74.73 and 77.62% in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, respectively. The key factor that affected the TDS of the watercourse was the decreasing streamflow, which was caused by anthropological activities. However, the TDS of the groundwater was found to be affected significantly by groundwater depth. The degeneration of ecosystems in the lower reaches of the Tarim River was directly related with anthropogenic activities. |
英文关键词 | Groundwater depth Human activities Streamflow Tarim River Total dissolved solids Xinjiang, China |
类型 | Article ; Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000263361600020 |
WOS关键词 | WATER-RESOURCES ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TREND ANALYSIS ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; CHINA ; LAND ; DESERTIFICATION ; BASIN ; ENVIRONMENT ; STREAMFLOW |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
来源机构 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/160479 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Key Lab Oasis Ecol & Desert Environm, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao, Xing-ming,Chen, Ya-ning,Li, Wei-hong. Impact of anthropogenic activities on the hydrologic characters of the mainstream of the Tarim River in Xinjiang during the past 50 years[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2009,57(2):435-445. |
APA | Hao, Xing-ming,Chen, Ya-ning,&Li, Wei-hong.(2009).Impact of anthropogenic activities on the hydrologic characters of the mainstream of the Tarim River in Xinjiang during the past 50 years.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,57(2),435-445. |
MLA | Hao, Xing-ming,et al."Impact of anthropogenic activities on the hydrologic characters of the mainstream of the Tarim River in Xinjiang during the past 50 years".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY 57.2(2009):435-445. |
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