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DOI | 10.1016/j.scijus.2008.04.001 |
The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry | |
Morgan, R. M.1; Little, M.2; Gibson, A.2; Hicks, L.2; Dunkerley, S.2; Bull, P. A.2 | |
通讯作者 | Morgan, R. M. |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE & JUSTICE
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ISSN | 1355-0306 |
出版年 | 2008 |
卷号 | 48期号:3页码:133-140 |
英文摘要 | During a terrorist trial, dispute arose as to whether the temperature produced in a car fire was sufficient to destroy quartz grain surface textures. A series of seven sequential experiments showed that the temperature for quartz surface texture modification/destruction and the production of vugs, vesicles and glassy precipitation (’snowdrifting’) occurred at 1200 degrees C under normal atmospheric conditions. By adding a number of man-made and natural substances, it was found that only the presence of salts depressed this modification temperature (to 900 degrees C). Experiments to determine the temperature of fire in a car indicated that the maximum temperature produced under natural conditions (810 degrees C) was insufficient to affect the quartz grain Surface textures. These results confirm the use of surface texture analysis of quartz grains recovered from the remains of cars Subjected to fire and their use as a forensic indicator. (C) 2008 Forensic Science Society. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Forensic science Quartz Vehicle fire temperatures Scanning electron microscopy |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000260201300005 |
WOS关键词 | PARTICLE-SIZE ANALYSIS ; FOREST-FIRE ; SOIL EVIDENCE ; VALIDITY ; SAMPLES ; DESERT ; COLOR |
WOS类目 | Medicine, Legal ; Pathology |
WOS研究方向 | Legal Medicine ; Pathology |
来源机构 | University of London ; University of Oxford |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/159131 |
作者单位 | 1.UCL Jill Dando Inst Crime Sci, London WC1E 7HN, England; 2.Univ Oxford, Ctr Environm, Oxford OX1 3QY, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morgan, R. M.,Little, M.,Gibson, A.,et al. The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry[J]. University of London, University of Oxford,2008,48(3):133-140. |
APA | Morgan, R. M.,Little, M.,Gibson, A.,Hicks, L.,Dunkerley, S.,&Bull, P. A..(2008).The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry.SCIENCE & JUSTICE,48(3),133-140. |
MLA | Morgan, R. M.,et al."The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry".SCIENCE & JUSTICE 48.3(2008):133-140. |
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