Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scijus.2008.04.001
The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry
Morgan, R. M.1; Little, M.2; Gibson, A.2; Hicks, L.2; Dunkerley, S.2; Bull, P. A.2
通讯作者Morgan, R. M.
来源期刊SCIENCE & JUSTICE
ISSN1355-0306
出版年2008
卷号48期号:3页码:133-140
英文摘要

During a terrorist trial, dispute arose as to whether the temperature produced in a car fire was sufficient to destroy quartz grain surface textures. A series of seven sequential experiments showed that the temperature for quartz surface texture modification/destruction and the production of vugs, vesicles and glassy precipitation (’snowdrifting’) occurred at 1200 degrees C under normal atmospheric conditions. By adding a number of man-made and natural substances, it was found that only the presence of salts depressed this modification temperature (to 900 degrees C). Experiments to determine the temperature of fire in a car indicated that the maximum temperature produced under natural conditions (810 degrees C) was insufficient to affect the quartz grain Surface textures. These results confirm the use of surface texture analysis of quartz grains recovered from the remains of cars Subjected to fire and their use as a forensic indicator. (C) 2008 Forensic Science Society. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Forensic science Quartz Vehicle fire temperatures Scanning electron microscopy
类型Article
语种英语
国家England
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000260201300005
WOS关键词PARTICLE-SIZE ANALYSIS ; FOREST-FIRE ; SOIL EVIDENCE ; VALIDITY ; SAMPLES ; DESERT ; COLOR
WOS类目Medicine, Legal ; Pathology
WOS研究方向Legal Medicine ; Pathology
来源机构University of London ; University of Oxford
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/159131
作者单位1.UCL Jill Dando Inst Crime Sci, London WC1E 7HN, England;
2.Univ Oxford, Ctr Environm, Oxford OX1 3QY, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Morgan, R. M.,Little, M.,Gibson, A.,et al. The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry[J]. University of London, University of Oxford,2008,48(3):133-140.
APA Morgan, R. M.,Little, M.,Gibson, A.,Hicks, L.,Dunkerley, S.,&Bull, P. A..(2008).The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry.SCIENCE & JUSTICE,48(3),133-140.
MLA Morgan, R. M.,et al."The preservation of quartz grain surface textures following vehicle fire and their use in forensic enquiry".SCIENCE & JUSTICE 48.3(2008):133-140.
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