Arid
DOI10.1016/j.peptides.2007.07.032
The role of hemocytes, serine protease inhibitors and pathogen-associated patterns in prophenoloxidase activation in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria
Franssens, Vanessa; Simonet, Gert; Breugelmans, Bert; Van Soest, Sofie; Van Hoef, Vincent; Broeck, Jozef Vanden
通讯作者Broeck, Jozef Vanden
来源期刊PEPTIDES
ISSN0196-9781
出版年2008
卷号29期号:2页码:235-241
英文摘要

The prophenoloxidase-activating system is an important component of the innate immune response of insects, involved in wound healing and melanotic encapsulation. In this paper we show that in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria, hemocytes, challenged with microbial elicitors, are indispensable for the limited proteolytic activation of prophenoloxidase (proPO) in plasma. in addition, we assessed the influence of serine protease inhibitors on the induction of PO-activity in plasma. While soybean Bowman-Birk inhibitor (SBBI) inhibited the PO activation by laminarin-treated hemocytes, the endogenous pacifastin-related inhibitors, SGPI-1 (S. gregaria pacifastin-related inhibitor-1) and SGPI-2 did not affect the PO-activity under similar conditions. On the other hand, real-time PCR analysis revealed that the transcripts, encoding SGPI-1-3, were more abundant in the fat body of immune challenged animals, as compared to control animals. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.


英文关键词innate immunity phenoloxidase peptide serine protease inhibitor insect hemolymph
类型Article ; Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Belgium
收录类别CPCI-S ; SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000253848400011
WOS关键词PROTEINASE-INHIBITORS ; MANDUCA-SEXTA ; BACTERIAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE ; OXIDASE ACTIVATION ; NODULE FORMATION ; PURIFICATION ; PEPTIDE ; MIGRATORIA ; HEMOLYMPH ; CASCADE
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/158778
作者单位Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Zool, Dept Anim Physiol & Neurobiol, Lab Dev Physiol Genom & Prot, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Franssens, Vanessa,Simonet, Gert,Breugelmans, Bert,et al. The role of hemocytes, serine protease inhibitors and pathogen-associated patterns in prophenoloxidase activation in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria[J],2008,29(2):235-241.
APA Franssens, Vanessa,Simonet, Gert,Breugelmans, Bert,Van Soest, Sofie,Van Hoef, Vincent,&Broeck, Jozef Vanden.(2008).The role of hemocytes, serine protease inhibitors and pathogen-associated patterns in prophenoloxidase activation in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria.PEPTIDES,29(2),235-241.
MLA Franssens, Vanessa,et al."The role of hemocytes, serine protease inhibitors and pathogen-associated patterns in prophenoloxidase activation in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria".PEPTIDES 29.2(2008):235-241.
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