Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s10950-006-9025-z |
Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt | |
Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.; Badawy, Ahmed; Kim, K. Y. | |
通讯作者 | Abdel-Fattah, Ali K. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY
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ISSN | 1383-4649 |
EISSN | 1573-157X |
出版年 | 2007 |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:27-38 |
英文摘要 | Egypt is recognized as a moderate seismicity region where earthquakes are distributed within several active regions. Owing to sparse distribution of both seismicity and seismic stations, mostly moderate-size Egyptian earthquakes were recorded by regional stations. One of such cases is the moderate-size earthquakes of moment magnitudes greater than 4.0 which struck the Western Desert of Egypt in 1998 and 1999. These events are the first instrumentally recorded earthquakes occurring in the area. In the present study, the source mechanism for these earthquakes was estimated using the waveform data recorded from one of the very broadband MedNet seismograph stations and polarities from the national short-period seismographs. An iterative technique was applied to find the best-fit double-couple mechanism by a grid search over strike, dip and rake. Regional synthetic seismograms were calculated by using f-k integration in the frequency range of 0.03-0.1 Hz. A crustal structure fitted to surface wave dispersion curves was used to compute Green’s function. Focal depths were determined through the grid search method for a range of source depths. Our results show a normal faulting mechanism with minor strike-slip component. The NNW trend has been chosen as a preferred rupture plane in consistence with surface and subsurface faults and microearthquake seismicity in the epicenteral area as well. |
英文关键词 | grid search method moment magnitude relocation seismic moment source mechanism Western Desert Egypt |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt ; South Korea |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000244199200003 |
WOS关键词 | MOMENT TENSOR INVERSION ; LOCAL EARTHQUAKES ; SOURCE PARAMETERS ; SINGLE-STATION ; SEISMICITY ; SEQUENCE ; GULF |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/155239 |
作者单位 | (1)Natl Res Inst Astron & Geophys, Cairo 11421, Helwan, Egypt;(2)Kangweon Natl Univ, Chunchon 200701, Kangwon Do, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,Badawy, Ahmed,Kim, K. Y.. Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt[J],2007,11(1):27-38. |
APA | Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,Badawy, Ahmed,&Kim, K. Y..(2007).Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt.JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY,11(1),27-38. |
MLA | Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,et al."Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt".JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY 11.1(2007):27-38. |
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