Arid
DOI10.1007/s10950-006-9025-z
Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt
Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.; Badawy, Ahmed; Kim, K. Y.
通讯作者Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY
ISSN1383-4649
EISSN1573-157X
出版年2007
卷号11期号:1页码:27-38
英文摘要

Egypt is recognized as a moderate seismicity region where earthquakes are distributed within several active regions. Owing to sparse distribution of both seismicity and seismic stations, mostly moderate-size Egyptian earthquakes were recorded by regional stations. One of such cases is the moderate-size earthquakes of moment magnitudes greater than 4.0 which struck the Western Desert of Egypt in 1998 and 1999. These events are the first instrumentally recorded earthquakes occurring in the area. In the present study, the source mechanism for these earthquakes was estimated using the waveform data recorded from one of the very broadband MedNet seismograph stations and polarities from the national short-period seismographs. An iterative technique was applied to find the best-fit double-couple mechanism by a grid search over strike, dip and rake. Regional synthetic seismograms were calculated by using f-k integration in the frequency range of 0.03-0.1 Hz. A crustal structure fitted to surface wave dispersion curves was used to compute Green’s function. Focal depths were determined through the grid search method for a range of source depths. Our results show a normal faulting mechanism with minor strike-slip component. The NNW trend has been chosen as a preferred rupture plane in consistence with surface and subsurface faults and microearthquake seismicity in the epicenteral area as well.


英文关键词grid search method moment magnitude relocation seismic moment source mechanism Western Desert Egypt
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt ; South Korea
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000244199200003
WOS关键词MOMENT TENSOR INVERSION ; LOCAL EARTHQUAKES ; SOURCE PARAMETERS ; SINGLE-STATION ; SEISMICITY ; SEQUENCE ; GULF
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/155239
作者单位(1)Natl Res Inst Astron & Geophys, Cairo 11421, Helwan, Egypt;(2)Kangweon Natl Univ, Chunchon 200701, Kangwon Do, South Korea
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GB/T 7714
Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,Badawy, Ahmed,Kim, K. Y.. Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt[J],2007,11(1):27-38.
APA Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,Badawy, Ahmed,&Kim, K. Y..(2007).Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt.JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY,11(1),27-38.
MLA Abdel-Fattah, Ali K.,et al."Normal faulting mechanisms in the Western Desert of Egypt".JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGY 11.1(2007):27-38.
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