Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1242/jeb.009563 |
Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source | |
Reynolds, Andrew M.; Smith, Alan D.; Reynolds, Don R.; Carreck, Norman L.; Osborne, Juliet L. | |
通讯作者 | Reynolds, Andrew M. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0022-0949 |
出版年 | 2007 |
卷号 | 210期号:21页码:3763-3770 |
英文摘要 | The foraging strategies used by animals are key to their success in spatially and temporally heterogeneous environments. We hypothesise that when a food source at a known location ceases to be available, flying insects will exhibit search patterns that optimise the rediscovery of such resources. In order to study these searching patterns, foraging honeybees were trained to an artificial feeder that was then removed, and the subsequent flight patterns of the bees were recorded using harmonic radar. We show that the flight patterns have a scale-free (Levy-flight) characteristic that constitutes an optimal searching strategy for the location of the feeder. It is shown that this searching strategy would remain optimal even if the implementation of the Levy-flights was imprecise due, for example, to errors in the bees’ path integration system or difficulties in responding to variable wind conditions. The implications of these findings for animal foraging in general are discussed. |
英文关键词 | optimal search strategy imprecise Levy-flight honeybee Apis mellifera harmonic radar tracking |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000251108000017 |
WOS关键词 | SYSTEMATIC SEARCH ; HARMONIC RADAR ; WAGGLE DANCE ; DESERT ANTS ; BEHAVIOR ; BEES ; LANDMARKS ; PATTERNS ; HYMENOPTERA ; FORMICIDAE |
WOS类目 | Biology |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/154989 |
作者单位 | (1)Rothamsted Res, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, Herts, England;(2)Univ Greenwich, Inst Nat Resources, Chatham ME4 4TB, Kent, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Reynolds, Andrew M.,Smith, Alan D.,Reynolds, Don R.,et al. Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source[J],2007,210(21):3763-3770. |
APA | Reynolds, Andrew M.,Smith, Alan D.,Reynolds, Don R.,Carreck, Norman L.,&Osborne, Juliet L..(2007).Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,210(21),3763-3770. |
MLA | Reynolds, Andrew M.,et al."Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY 210.21(2007):3763-3770. |
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