Arid
DOI10.1242/jeb.009563
Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source
Reynolds, Andrew M.; Smith, Alan D.; Reynolds, Don R.; Carreck, Norman L.; Osborne, Juliet L.
通讯作者Reynolds, Andrew M.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0022-0949
出版年2007
卷号210期号:21页码:3763-3770
英文摘要

The foraging strategies used by animals are key to their success in spatially and temporally heterogeneous environments. We hypothesise that when a food source at a known location ceases to be available, flying insects will exhibit search patterns that optimise the rediscovery of such resources. In order to study these searching patterns, foraging honeybees were trained to an artificial feeder that was then removed, and the subsequent flight patterns of the bees were recorded using harmonic radar. We show that the flight patterns have a scale-free (Levy-flight) characteristic that constitutes an optimal searching strategy for the location of the feeder. It is shown that this searching strategy would remain optimal even if the implementation of the Levy-flights was imprecise due, for example, to errors in the bees’ path integration system or difficulties in responding to variable wind conditions. The implications of these findings for animal foraging in general are discussed.


英文关键词optimal search strategy imprecise Levy-flight honeybee Apis mellifera harmonic radar tracking
类型Article
语种英语
国家England
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000251108000017
WOS关键词SYSTEMATIC SEARCH ; HARMONIC RADAR ; WAGGLE DANCE ; DESERT ANTS ; BEHAVIOR ; BEES ; LANDMARKS ; PATTERNS ; HYMENOPTERA ; FORMICIDAE
WOS类目Biology
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/154989
作者单位(1)Rothamsted Res, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, Herts, England;(2)Univ Greenwich, Inst Nat Resources, Chatham ME4 4TB, Kent, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Reynolds, Andrew M.,Smith, Alan D.,Reynolds, Don R.,et al. Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source[J],2007,210(21):3763-3770.
APA Reynolds, Andrew M.,Smith, Alan D.,Reynolds, Don R.,Carreck, Norman L.,&Osborne, Juliet L..(2007).Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,210(21),3763-3770.
MLA Reynolds, Andrew M.,et al."Honeybees perform optimal scale-free searching flights when attempting to locate a food source".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY 210.21(2007):3763-3770.
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