Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s00254-006-0440-9 |
Impact of slate quarrying on soil properties in semi-arid Mahendragarh in India | |
Haritash, Anil Kumar; Baskar, Ramanathan; Sharma, Nirmal; Paliwal, Sumit | |
通讯作者 | Haritash, Anil Kumar |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
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ISSN | 0943-0105 |
出版年 | 2007 |
卷号 | 51期号:8页码:1439-1445 |
英文摘要 | Slate quarrying in Mahendragarh district of Haryana state has resulted in changes in soil properties. Most of the mining area is devoid of vegetation. The soil in and around the mining area (0-1 km) is alkaline (pH 11.2-11.7) but non-saline (electrical conductivity < 4). The alkaline nature of the soil was attributed to the high concentrations of hydroxyl (OH-), carbonate (CO32-) and bicarbonate (HCO3-) present in minerals of mined materials. Biotite, limonite, kaolinite, gibbsite, muscovite, geothite, dolomite and so on were the chief minerals added to soil through mining. The physical properties of soil, i.e. porosity, water-holding capacity (WHC), bulk density and particle density represented poor soil health in mining area (34.4, 29.8%, 1.636, 2.496 g/cc, respectively) and they improved with distance away from it (46.4, 38.3%, 1.070, 2.180 g/cc, respectively, at a distance of 1 km). Porosity and WHC were found to be a function of increased organic matter away from the mining area. CO32-, HCO3-, phosphate (PO43-), lead (Pb) and iron (Fe) were more in mining area and decreased with distance. On the other hand, sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), chloride (Cl-), sulphate (SO42-), organic carbon, total Kjeldahl’s nitrogen, cation exchange capacity, chromium (Cr) and cadmium (Cd) increased with distance from mining area. High concentration of heavy metals in mining area was a cause of concern (0.93 mu g/g Cd, 22.35 mu g/g Cr, 26.25 mu g/g Pb, 1,383.75 mu g/g Fe). The change in physico-chemical properties could be because of the addition of chemical constituents that are a part of major minerals present in mined material. The soil away from mining area represented comparatively better properties. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | India |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000244186500014 |
WOS关键词 | ENVIRONMENTAL-MANAGEMENT ; SPAIN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/154085 |
作者单位 | (1)Guru Jambheshwar Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Haritash, Anil Kumar,Baskar, Ramanathan,Sharma, Nirmal,et al. Impact of slate quarrying on soil properties in semi-arid Mahendragarh in India[J],2007,51(8):1439-1445. |
APA | Haritash, Anil Kumar,Baskar, Ramanathan,Sharma, Nirmal,&Paliwal, Sumit.(2007).Impact of slate quarrying on soil properties in semi-arid Mahendragarh in India.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,51(8),1439-1445. |
MLA | Haritash, Anil Kumar,et al."Impact of slate quarrying on soil properties in semi-arid Mahendragarh in India".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY 51.8(2007):1439-1445. |
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