Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecocom.2007.06.008
Why do plants in resource-derived environments form rings?
Sheffer, E.; Yizhaq, H.; Gilad, E.; Shachak, M.; Meron, E.
通讯作者Sheffer, E.
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY
ISSN1476-945X
EISSN1476-9840
出版年2007
卷号4期号:4页码:192-200
英文摘要

We report on a combined theoretical-experimental study of ring formation by plant species in water-limited systems. We explored, under controlled laboratory conditions, the relationships between water regime and ring formation using a small perennial grass, Poa bulbosa L., as a model species. Our experimental studies show that ring-shaped patches are formed as a result of differential biomass growth across the patches, in spite of uniform water supply. The theoretical studies were based on a mathematical model for vegetation pattern formation that captures feedback processes between biomass growth and water exploitation. Our model studies reproduce the experimental findings and predict that spots destabilize to form rings in species whose lateral root augmentation per unit biomass growth is sufficiently small. This finding explains why rings in nature are formed by dense clonal plants. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词ring vegetation pattern formation water-limited systems poa bulbosa central die-back L
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000250472100004
WOS关键词BUNCHGRASS ERAGROSTIS-CURVULA ; CENTRAL DIEBACK ; REYNOUTRIA-JAPONICA ; BANDED VEGETATION ; PATTERN-FORMATION ; GRAZING SYSTEMS ; CLONAL SEDGE ; MOUNT-FUJI ; DYNAMICS ; DESERT
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/153980
作者单位(1)Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Desert Ecol, Blaustein Inst Desert Res, IL-84990 Sede Boqer, Israel;(2)Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
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GB/T 7714
Sheffer, E.,Yizhaq, H.,Gilad, E.,et al. Why do plants in resource-derived environments form rings?[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2007,4(4):192-200.
APA Sheffer, E.,Yizhaq, H.,Gilad, E.,Shachak, M.,&Meron, E..(2007).Why do plants in resource-derived environments form rings?.ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY,4(4),192-200.
MLA Sheffer, E.,et al."Why do plants in resource-derived environments form rings?".ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY 4.4(2007):192-200.
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