Arid
Comparison of broad-scale plant species preferences of indigenous herbivores in a nature reserve in the Little Karoo with those of domestic smallstock
Farmer, H.; Milton, S. J.
通讯作者Farmer, H.
来源期刊SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE
ISSN0038-2353
出版年2006
卷号102期号:7-8页码:311-316
英文摘要

Herbivores are known to be selective feeders, choosing plants to satisfy their nutritional requirements efficiently. Palatability indices based on expert opinion and data for domestic smallstock preferences are often applied to indigenous herbivores, for example in stocking-rate calculations. However, indigenous herbivores may differ in their response to factors affecting palatability. The IvIev Electivity Index was used to determine preference scores for 90 plant species based on their use by a mixed group of indigenous herbivores in a nature reserve in the Little Karoo, South Africa. Indigenous herbivores based their diet on moderately preferred, highly abundant species. Two grass species constituted 30% of the plants utilized, although shrubby vegetation types dominated the reserve. Moderately preferred plant species showed higher variation in palatability between vegetation types and highly preferred species contributed less than 5% to cover within vegetation types. Plant preferences of the indigenous herbivore combination in the area were positively correlated with domestic smallstock (sheep and goats) preference ratings, although indigenous herbivores were found to be more sensitive to fibre levels. These findings have relevance for determining the capacity of rangeland to support mixed indigenous herbivores.


类型Article
语种英语
国家South Africa
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000243456600008
WOS关键词SOUTH-AFRICAN SAVANNA ; ARID RANGELAND DEGRADATION ; CARBON NUTRIENT BALANCE ; WOODY-PLANTS ; BROWSING RUMINANTS ; HISTORICAL CHANGES ; MAMMALS ; ACCEPTABILITY ; RECRUITMENT ; VEGETATION
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/153089
作者单位(1)Univ Cape Town, Percy FitzPatrick Inst, DST, NRF,Ctr Excellence,Zool Dept, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Farmer, H.,Milton, S. J.. Comparison of broad-scale plant species preferences of indigenous herbivores in a nature reserve in the Little Karoo with those of domestic smallstock[J],2006,102(7-8):311-316.
APA Farmer, H.,&Milton, S. J..(2006).Comparison of broad-scale plant species preferences of indigenous herbivores in a nature reserve in the Little Karoo with those of domestic smallstock.SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE,102(7-8),311-316.
MLA Farmer, H.,et al."Comparison of broad-scale plant species preferences of indigenous herbivores in a nature reserve in the Little Karoo with those of domestic smallstock".SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE 102.7-8(2006):311-316.
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