Arid
DOI10.1080/00221686.2006.9521712
Application of surface-based bed load transport equations to a desert gravel-bed stream
Duan, Jennifer G.; Chen, Li; Scott, Steve
通讯作者Duan, Jennifer G.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC RESEARCH
ISSN0022-1686
出版年2006
卷号44期号:5页码:624-630
英文摘要

Bed load measurements during low flow in a desert gravel-bed stream, Las Vegas Wash, were used to evaluate fractional bed load transport equations. Since the stream is an urban perennial channel that conveys primarily treated waste effluent, bed load transport is limited by the supply of transportable bed material. The Parker, Wilcock and Crowe, and Wu et al. surface-based fractional bed load transport equations were evaluated against the field data. The ratio between the calculated and measured bed load transport rate (C/O) as well as the data correlation coefficient with respect to each formula were calculated to judge the applicability of these equations to this field data set. Comparisons showed that both the Parker and Wu et al. equations satisfactorily predicted the transport rate, while the Wilcock and Crowe equation has a larger scatter. The apparent success of Parker and Wu et al. equations can be attributed to two factors: a hiding function based on physical mechanism of the particle hiding and exposure, and the empirical coefficients calibrated using field data sources. The study results indicate that these two fractional bed load transport equations derived for perennial streams in wet regions are applicable to the field data collected at this and region channel.


英文关键词sediment transport bed load fractional transport rate gravel-bed river desert urban stream
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000242001200009
WOS关键词BEDLOAD ; RIVERS ; SEDIMENT
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
来源机构University of Arizona ; Desert Research Institute
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/152217
作者单位(1)Univ Arizona, Dept Civil Engn & Engn Mech, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA;(2)Univ & Community Coll Syst Nevada, Desert Res Inst, Div Hydrol Sci, Las Vegas, NV 89119 USA;(3)USA, Corps Engineers, Engineer Res & Dev Ctr, Coastal & Hydraul Lab, Vicksburg, MS 39180 USA
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Duan, Jennifer G.,Chen, Li,Scott, Steve. Application of surface-based bed load transport equations to a desert gravel-bed stream[J]. University of Arizona, Desert Research Institute,2006,44(5):624-630.
APA Duan, Jennifer G.,Chen, Li,&Scott, Steve.(2006).Application of surface-based bed load transport equations to a desert gravel-bed stream.JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC RESEARCH,44(5),624-630.
MLA Duan, Jennifer G.,et al."Application of surface-based bed load transport equations to a desert gravel-bed stream".JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC RESEARCH 44.5(2006):624-630.
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