Arid
DOI10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.02.005
An integrated dust storm prediction system suitable for East Asia and its simulation results
Sun, Jianhua; Zhao, Linna; Zhao, Sixiong; Zhang, Renjian
通讯作者Sun, Jianhua
来源期刊GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE
ISSN0921-8181
EISSN1872-6364
出版年2006
卷号52期号:1-4页码:71-87
英文摘要

An integrated dust storm modeling system is developed for the prediction of dust storms. The system couples a wind erosion scheme, a dust transportation model and the Penn State/UCAR modeling system (MM5) with a geographic information database. The system can be used for the prediction of dust emission rate and dust concentration associated with individual dust storm events. Two severe dust storm events occurred in spring 2002; one on the 19th-22nd of March and the other on the 6th-9th of April. The integrated modeling system is used to simulate the two events. The numerical results are compared with surface weather records and satellite images and good agreement is found between the model results and observation in dust concentration distribution and evolutions. The Gobi Desert in southern Mongolia and the Badain Jaran Desert, Tengger Desert and Hunshandake sandy land in Inner Mongolia (China) are identified to be the dust sources for the two events. The dominant modes of dust particles over western Inner Mongolia and Mongolia are from 2 to 11 pm in size, and 2 to 22 pm over Beijing and its surrounding area. The emission of particles in the 2-11 mu m size range is found to be most important for Northeast Asian dust storms. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词dust storm wind erosion dust transportation GIS data
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000239249500004
WOS关键词SURFACE-HYDROLOGY MODEL ; EMISSION SCHEME ; WIND ; ENTRAINMENT ; TRANSPORT ; CYCLE ; SAND
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构中国科学院大气物理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/151584
作者单位(1)Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Lab Cloud Phys & Severe Storms, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;(2)China Meteorol Adm, Natl Meteorol Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;(3)Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm Res Temperate E Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;(4)START Reg Ctr Temperate E Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jianhua,Zhao, Linna,Zhao, Sixiong,et al. An integrated dust storm prediction system suitable for East Asia and its simulation results[J]. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,2006,52(1-4):71-87.
APA Sun, Jianhua,Zhao, Linna,Zhao, Sixiong,&Zhang, Renjian.(2006).An integrated dust storm prediction system suitable for East Asia and its simulation results.GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE,52(1-4),71-87.
MLA Sun, Jianhua,et al."An integrated dust storm prediction system suitable for East Asia and its simulation results".GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE 52.1-4(2006):71-87.
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