Arid
DOI10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.08.014
Fractal characteristics of soils under different land-use patterns in the and and semiarid regions of the Tibetan Plateau, China
Wang, Xiaodan; Li, Mai-He; Liu, Shuzhen; Liu, Gangcai
通讯作者Wang, Xiaodan
来源期刊GEODERMA
ISSN0016-7061
EISSN1872-6259
出版年2006
卷号134期号:1-2页码:56-61
英文摘要

The application of fractal geometry to describe soil structure, soil dynamics, and physical processes within soil is becoming an increasingly useful tool that allows for a better understanding of the performance of soil systems. The fractal dimension of particle-size distributions (PSDs) is often used to estimate several properties in soils, such as texture and moisture characteristics. Land use patterns largely influence the PSD of a soil, but information on how this occurs for different land use patterns is very limited. In this study a modified number-based method has been applied to characterize fractal dimension of PSDs of Cryic Axidisols soils from the Tibetan Plateau, China. The various soil samples were obtained from four different types of land-use patterns: a land with integrated grass and sparse brushwood cover (IGB, similar to 10-30% grass and similar to 10% brushwood), a well-covered grassland (WCG, > 75% grass), a bare land without any vegetation (BL), and a cropland used for growing wheat (CL). Analysis of the soils revealed that (1) the sand content of the top 15 cm of soil increased from 50.14 to 85.61 g/kg, (2) the soil carbon decreased from 9.94 to 3.11 g organic carbon per kg soil, (3) the soil nitrogen content decreased from 0.223 to 0.844 g nitrogen per kg soil, and (4) the fractal dimension of PSD decreased from 2.92 to 2.45, following the order IGB > WCG > BL > CL. Thus, land use had considerable influences on the fractal dimension of PSD and various other soil properties. Further, this study shows that the fractal dimensions of PSD can be a useful parameter to monitor soil degradation induced by land use patterns and changes. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词fractal dimension land use change soil degradation soil chemical properties soil physical properties
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Switzerland
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000239351100006
WOS关键词PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; DESERTIFICATION ; FRAGMENTATION ; PARAMETERS ; DIMENSIONS ; MANAGEMENT ; TEXTURE
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/151497
作者单位(1)Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China;(2)Minist Water Conservancy & Power, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China;(3)Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res, WSL, CH-8903 Zurich, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaodan,Li, Mai-He,Liu, Shuzhen,et al. Fractal characteristics of soils under different land-use patterns in the and and semiarid regions of the Tibetan Plateau, China[J],2006,134(1-2):56-61.
APA Wang, Xiaodan,Li, Mai-He,Liu, Shuzhen,&Liu, Gangcai.(2006).Fractal characteristics of soils under different land-use patterns in the and and semiarid regions of the Tibetan Plateau, China.GEODERMA,134(1-2),56-61.
MLA Wang, Xiaodan,et al."Fractal characteristics of soils under different land-use patterns in the and and semiarid regions of the Tibetan Plateau, China".GEODERMA 134.1-2(2006):56-61.
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