Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11274-004-2613-6 |
Antibiotic resistance and survival of faecal coliforms in activated sludge system in a semi-arid region (Beni Mellal, Morocco) | |
Fars, S; Oufdou, K; Nejmeddine, A; Hassani, L; Melloul, AA; Bousselhaj, K; Amahmid, O; Bouhoum, K; Lakmichi, H; Mezrioui, N | |
通讯作者 | Oufdou, K |
来源期刊 | WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
![]() |
ISSN | 0959-3993 |
EISSN | 1573-0972 |
出版年 | 2005 |
卷号 | 21期号:4页码:493-500 |
英文摘要 | The activated sludge process is one of the biological treatment methods used in many countries to reduce the high levels of organic and mineral pollutants and pathogenic micro-organisms present in wastewater. The present work was undertaken to study the dynamic and antibiotic-resistance of faecal coliforms (FC) in the activated sludge system of Beni Mellal. This work has also as objective the study of the survival of FC, protozoan cysts, helminth eggs and FC antibiotic resistance in the sludge dehydrated in drying beds in order to know if the agricultural usage of sludge presents any problems to public health. The activated sludge treatment of Beni Mellal resulted in an average reduction of FC and faecal streptococci of 90.75 and 91.06%, respectively. The overall resistance (resistance to at least one antibiotic) of 111 FC strains isolated from the system was 72.07%. This treatment system did not increase the incidence of FC antibiotic resistance in treated wastewaters. The antibiotic resistance of FC was found to be similar in both raw (71.05%) and treated sewage (77.77%). High levels of antibiotic resistance were towards streptomycin (54.05%), ampicillin (42.34%), amoxicillin (42.34%) and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (31.53%). The treatment of sludge in drying beds appeared to be efficient in eliminating pathogenic micro-organisms: FC, protozoan cysts and helminth eggs. Moreover, the FC antibiotic resistance did not change over time in sludge-drying bed. According to the standard norms, agricultural utilization of this sludge cannot be excluded. However, it is important to study in the receptor environment the survival and the behaviour of antibiotic-resistant FC present in sludge and water. |
英文关键词 | activated sludge antibiotic resistance drying bed faecal coliforms survival wastewater |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Morocco |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000230731500019 |
WOS关键词 | ESCHERICHIA-COLI STRAINS ; NON-O1 VIBRIO-CHOLERAE ; DOMESTIC WASTE-WATER ; STABILIZATION PONDS ; ARID REGION ; ENTERIC BACTERIA ; DRUG-RESISTANCE ; DRINKING-WATER ; SEWAGE ; MARRAKECH |
WOS类目 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/150536 |
作者单位 | (1)Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Biol, Microbiol Lab, Marrakech 40000, Morocco;(2)RADEET, Beni Mellal, Morocco;(3)Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Biol, Lab Anal & Ecotoxicol, Marrakech 40000, Morocco;(4)Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Biol, Parasitol Lab, Marrakech 40000, Morocco |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fars, S,Oufdou, K,Nejmeddine, A,et al. Antibiotic resistance and survival of faecal coliforms in activated sludge system in a semi-arid region (Beni Mellal, Morocco)[J],2005,21(4):493-500. |
APA | Fars, S.,Oufdou, K.,Nejmeddine, A.,Hassani, L.,Melloul, AA.,...&Mezrioui, N.(2005).Antibiotic resistance and survival of faecal coliforms in activated sludge system in a semi-arid region (Beni Mellal, Morocco).WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY,21(4),493-500. |
MLA | Fars, S,et al."Antibiotic resistance and survival of faecal coliforms in activated sludge system in a semi-arid region (Beni Mellal, Morocco)".WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY 21.4(2005):493-500. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。