Arid
DOI10.2151/jmsj.83A.279
Spectral albedo of desert surfaces measured in western and central China
Aoki, T; Mikami, M; Yamazaki, A; Yabuki, S; Yamada, Y; Ishizuka, M; Zeng, FJ; Gao, WD; Sun, JY; Liu, LC; Zhou, MX
通讯作者Aoki, T
来源期刊JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
ISSN0026-1165
出版年2005
页码279-290
英文摘要

Spectral albedo and nadir reflectance of desert surfaces were measured with spectrometer for spectral region from 0.35 to 2.5 mu m in western and central China in spring of 2001 and autumn of 2003. Desert surfaces were mainly gobi and/or sand dune around Qira in southern Taklimakan Desert, Aksu in northern Taklimakan Desert, Ejina in Badain Jaran Desert, and in Tengger Desert. The measured spectral albedos are low (0.05-0.11) at ultraviolet wavelengths but it rapidly increases to 0.2-0.3 at the wavelength about lambda = 0.6 mu m at any site. The wavelength at which the albedo reaches to the maximum is around lambda = 1.8-2.2 mu m, where the albedos range from 0.37 to 0.49 among measured sites. Nadir reflectance also basically shows a similar spectral distribution with that of the albedo, while the values are lower than albedos at any wavelength. Standard deviations of albedo and reflectance calculated from measurements for different surfaces at each site indicate that gobi surfaces around Aksu and Ejina have large variability compared with other surfaces. These datasets would be useful for the studies of climate simulation, remote sensing, radiative forcing, and so on.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Japan ; Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000230490100017
WOS关键词BIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE ; MINERAL AEROSOLS ; MODIS ; PRODUCTS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 ; 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/149838
作者单位(1)Meteorol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050052, Japan;(2)RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 35101, Japan;(3)Wakayama Univ, Wakayama, Japan;(4)Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjian Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi, Peoples R China;(5)Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aoki, T,Mikami, M,Yamazaki, A,et al. Spectral albedo of desert surfaces measured in western and central China[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2005:279-290.
APA Aoki, T.,Mikami, M.,Yamazaki, A.,Yabuki, S.,Yamada, Y.,...&Zhou, MX.(2005).Spectral albedo of desert surfaces measured in western and central China.JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN,279-290.
MLA Aoki, T,et al."Spectral albedo of desert surfaces measured in western and central China".JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN (2005):279-290.
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