Arid
DOI10.1144/1467-7873/05-075
Copper geochemistry in salt from evaporite soils, Coastal Range of the Atacama Desert, northern Chile: an exploration tool for blind Cu deposits
Palacios, C; Guerra, N; Townley, B; Lahsen, A; Parada, M
通讯作者Palacios, C
来源期刊GEOCHEMISTRY-EXPLORATION ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS
ISSN1467-7873
出版年2005
卷号5页码:371-378
英文摘要

The evaporite soil (1.5 to 15 m thick) in the Coastal Range of northern Chile is a serious obstacle to mineral exploration. We conducted a Cu geochemical study in salt beds (mainly gypsum and anhydrite) from this soil. The sampling was distributed over mineralized and barren rocks, in salts of evaporitic soils from hills, slopes, gullies, plains and alluvium-filled valleys. The samples of salt from hills and slopes reflect very well the presence of blind ore deposits, and the magnitude of the Cu anomalies ( < 200 to > 1000 ppm Cu) is independent of the depth at which the mineralization is located. Similar geochemical response has been found in salt from evaporitic sods that cover gullies, plains and alluvium-filled valleys. However, in the last case the magnitude of the Cu anomalies ( < 20 to > 200 ppm Cu) depends on the thickness of the gravels and the depth of leached bedrock that covers the blind deposits. Although the Cu anomalies are spiky, their contrast with the back-ground Cu population is remarkable. Sampling of salt from evaporitic soils appears to be a valuable tool for exploration of buried Cu deposits in the exceedingly and Coastal Range of the Atacama Desert.


英文关键词exploration geochemistry buried deposits evaporitic soils Coastal Range of Northern Chile
类型Article
语种英语
国家Chile
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000233038500008
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/149064
作者单位(1)Univ Chile, Dept Geol, Santiago, Chile;(2)Univ Catolica Norte, Dept Geosci, Antofagasta, Chile
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Palacios, C,Guerra, N,Townley, B,et al. Copper geochemistry in salt from evaporite soils, Coastal Range of the Atacama Desert, northern Chile: an exploration tool for blind Cu deposits[J],2005,5:371-378.
APA Palacios, C,Guerra, N,Townley, B,Lahsen, A,&Parada, M.(2005).Copper geochemistry in salt from evaporite soils, Coastal Range of the Atacama Desert, northern Chile: an exploration tool for blind Cu deposits.GEOCHEMISTRY-EXPLORATION ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS,5,371-378.
MLA Palacios, C,et al."Copper geochemistry in salt from evaporite soils, Coastal Range of the Atacama Desert, northern Chile: an exploration tool for blind Cu deposits".GEOCHEMISTRY-EXPLORATION ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS 5(2005):371-378.
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