Arid
DOI10.1175/JAM2157.1
Aerosol characterization and direct radiative forcing assessment over the ocean. Part II: Application to test cases and validation
Costa, MJ; Levizzani, V; Silva, AM
通讯作者Levizzani, V
来源期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY
ISSN0894-8763
出版年2004
卷号43期号:12页码:1818-1833
英文摘要

A method based on the synergistic use of low earth orbit and geostationary earth orbit satellite data for aerosol-type characterization and aerosol optical thickness (AOT: tau(alpha)) retrieval and monitoring over the ocean is presented in Part I of this paper. The method is now applied to a strong dust outbreak over the Atlantic Ocean in June 1997 and to two other relevant transport events of biomass burning and desert dust aerosol that occurred in 2000 over the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, respectively. The retrievals of the aerosol optical properties are checked against retrievals from sun and sky radiance measurements from the ground-based Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET). The single-scattering albedo values obtained from AERONET are always within the error bars presented for Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) retrievals, resulting in differences lower than 0.041. The retrieved AOT values are compared with the independent space - time-collocated measurements from the AERONET, as well as to the satellite aerosol official products of the Polarization and Directionality of the Earth Reflectances ( POLDER) and the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer ( MODIS). A first estimate of the AOT accuracy derived from comparisons with AERONET data leads to +/- 0.02 +/- 0.22 tau(alpha) when all AOT values are retained or to +/-0.02 +/- 0.16 tau(alpha) for aerosol transport events (AOT > 0.4). The upwelling flux at the top of the atmosphere ( TOA) was computed with radiative transfer calculations and used to estimate the TOA direct shortwave aerosol radiative forcing; a comparison with space-time-collocated measurements from the Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) TOA flux product was also done. It was found that more than 90% of the values differ from CERES fluxes by less than +/-15%.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy ; Portugal
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000226458600002
WOS关键词SKY RADIANCE MEASUREMENTS ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; TROPOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ; ATMOSPHERE ; ALGORITHM ; AERONET ; NETWORK ; CLIMATE ; SYSTEM ; POLDER
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/147132
作者单位(1)CNR, ISAC, Natl Res Council, Inst Atmospher Sci & Climate, I-40129 Bologna, Italy;(2)Univ Evora, Dept Phys, Evora, Portugal;(3)Univ Evora, Evora Geophys Ctr, Evora, Portugal
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Costa, MJ,Levizzani, V,Silva, AM. Aerosol characterization and direct radiative forcing assessment over the ocean. Part II: Application to test cases and validation[J],2004,43(12):1818-1833.
APA Costa, MJ,Levizzani, V,&Silva, AM.(2004).Aerosol characterization and direct radiative forcing assessment over the ocean. Part II: Application to test cases and validation.JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY,43(12),1818-1833.
MLA Costa, MJ,et al."Aerosol characterization and direct radiative forcing assessment over the ocean. Part II: Application to test cases and validation".JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY 43.12(2004):1818-1833.
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