Arid
DOI10.1111/j.0269-8463.2004.00898.x
A new method for calculating volume of excavated burrows: the geomorphic impact of Wedge-Tailed Shearwater burrows on Rottnest Island
Bancroft, WJ; Hill, D; Roberts, JD
通讯作者Bancroft, WJ
来源期刊FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY
ISSN0269-8463
EISSN1365-2435
出版年2004
卷号18期号:5页码:752-759
英文摘要

1. Studies of ecosystem engineering may use burrow volume and soil displacement rate to quantify the impact of burrowing vertebrates. Calculations of burrow volume from morphometric measurements have previously treated burrows as rectangular or elliptical prisms.


2. Here we use burrows of the Wedge-Tailed Shearwater (Puffinus pacificus Gmelin, 1789) to demonstrate a new method for collecting morphometric data, and for mathematically modelling burrow shape used to calculate burrow volume.


3. Our method improves on previous estimates by better estimating the cross-sectional burrow shape, and by accounting for some of the variation in burrow width and height.


4. Wedge-Tailed Shearwater burrows were parabolic in cross-section, averaged 1.99 +/- 0.04SE m in length and had a mean volume of 0.06 +/- 0.00SE m(3). The shearwaters excavate at a rate of 7.75 m(3) ha(-1) year(-1) (10.51 t ha(-1) year(-1)) which ranks them above many geomorphic mammals. We suggest that this warrants further investigation into the role of burrowing seabirds as ecosystem engineers.


英文关键词burrow morphology ecosystem engineer excavation rate seabird soil displacement
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000224000900017
WOS关键词ECOSYSTEM ENGINEERS ; WESTERN-AUSTRALIA ; PRAIRIE DOGS ; GRASSLAND ; ORGANISMS ; GEOMYIDAE ; DESERT
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构University of Western Australia
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/146779
作者单位(1)Univ Western Australia, Sch Anim Biol, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia;(2)Univ Western Australia, Sch Math & Stat, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bancroft, WJ,Hill, D,Roberts, JD. A new method for calculating volume of excavated burrows: the geomorphic impact of Wedge-Tailed Shearwater burrows on Rottnest Island[J]. University of Western Australia,2004,18(5):752-759.
APA Bancroft, WJ,Hill, D,&Roberts, JD.(2004).A new method for calculating volume of excavated burrows: the geomorphic impact of Wedge-Tailed Shearwater burrows on Rottnest Island.FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY,18(5),752-759.
MLA Bancroft, WJ,et al."A new method for calculating volume of excavated burrows: the geomorphic impact of Wedge-Tailed Shearwater burrows on Rottnest Island".FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY 18.5(2004):752-759.
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