Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1672/0277-5212(2003)023[0494:GIWOTU]2.0.CO;2 |
Geographically isolated wetlands of the United States | |
Tiner, RW | |
通讯作者 | Tiner, RW |
来源期刊 | WETLANDS
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ISSN | 0277-5212 |
出版年 | 2003 |
卷号 | 23期号:3页码:494-516 |
英文摘要 | While many wetlands form along floodplains of rivers, streams, lakes, and estuaries, others have developed in depressions far removed from such waters. Depressional wetlands completely surrounded by upland have traditionally been called "isolated wetlands." Isolated wetlands are not confined to basins, as some occur on broad flats and others form on slopes. The term "geographically isolated wetlands" better describes these wetlands, since many are hydrologically connected to other wetlands and waterbodies through ground-water flows or by intermittent overflows (spillovers). Numerous types of geographically isolated wetlands occur throughout the United States. They may be naturally formed or the result of human action. Naturally formed types include prairie pothole wetlands, playas, Nebraska’s Rainwater Basin and Sandhills wetlands, West Coast vernal pools, sinkhole wetlands, Carolina bays, interdunal and intradunal wetlands, desert springs, terminal basins in the Great Basin, and kettle-hole bogs in glaciated regions. Human-caused isolated types may be intentionally built, such as ponds designed for various purposes and wetlands built on mined lands, or they may be accidentially created (e.g., natural wetlands that were once connected to rivers and streams but are now isolated by roads, railroads, and other development or isolated by altered river hydrology). Many of the functions and benefits attributed to non-isolated wetlands are present in isolated wetlands. |
英文关键词 | alvar wetlands Carolina bays channeled scablands coastal plain wetlands cypress domes desert springs desert wetlands floodplain wetlands interdunal wetlands intradunal wetlands isolated wetlands karst wetlands kettle-hole bogs playas pocosins prairie potholes Rainwater Basin wetlands salt flats salt lakes Sandhills wetlands sinkhole wetlands terminal wetlands vernal pools |
类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000185812100003 |
WOS关键词 | BEACH-RIDGE DEVELOPMENT ; SOUTHERN HIGH-PLAINS ; NEBRASKA SANDHILLS ; PLAYA WETLANDS ; COASTAL-PLAIN ; LAKE-MICHIGAN ; VERNAL POOLS ; NORTH-DAKOTA ; WATER-TABLE ; GROUNDWATER |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/146007 |
作者单位 | (1)US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Hadley, MA 01035 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tiner, RW. Geographically isolated wetlands of the United States[J],2003,23(3):494-516. |
APA | Tiner, RW.(2003).Geographically isolated wetlands of the United States.WETLANDS,23(3),494-516. |
MLA | Tiner, RW."Geographically isolated wetlands of the United States".WETLANDS 23.3(2003):494-516. |
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