Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1590/S1516-35982002000600001 |
Utilization of three nitrogen sources associated to cactus forage (Opuntia ficus-indica, mill.) cv. gigante in dairy cows supplementation grazing at differed pasture | |
de Albuquerque, SSC; Lira, MD; Ferreira, MV; dos Santos, MVF; Junior, JCBD; de Melo, JN; Farias, I | |
通讯作者 | de Albuquerque, SSC |
来源期刊 | REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
![]() |
ISSN | 1516-3598 |
出版年 | 2002 |
卷号 | 31期号:3页码:1315-1324 |
英文摘要 | The cactus forage only feed for herd not attend nutritional requeriments, because it is poor in protein and fiber. Protein supplementation sources upon the dairy cows performance fed with cactus forage, grazing at differed pasture, and botanic composition of pastre, were evaluated. Three treatments were tested: T1 = differed pasture (DP) + cactus forage (CF) + broiler litter; T2 = DP + CF + soybean meal; T3 = DP + CF + urea/ammonium sulphate mixture. It was used a randomized block design. The experimental animals were twelve 5/8 holstein/Zebu multiparous cows, with an average of seven years of age, milk yield of 5.6 kg/cow/day, and mean of 452 kg of live weight. The experimental period was 121 days and the first 21 days was used as an adaptation period. The results to fresh milk yield (3.38, 5.33 and 3.38 kg/cow/day), 4% fat adjusted milk yield (3.15, 4.98 and 3.11 kg/cow/day), daily live weight gain (-351, 77 and -401 g/cow/day) and fresh cactus forage intake (26.3, 37.8 and 26.3 kg/cow/day) considering T1, T2 and T3, respectively, showed the best performance to cows fed with soybean meal as supplemental protein source. It was identified 18 families, 32 genus and 36 species in the pasture. The "capim-milha" (Brachiaria plantaginea (Link) Hitch.) was the main component in the botanical composition (28.72%). |
英文关键词 | protein supplement botanical composition milk yield semi-arid region |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 葡萄牙语 |
国家 | Brazil |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000177900900001 |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Veterinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/143710 |
作者单位 | (1)Escola Agrotecn Fed, Belo Jardim, PE, Brazil;(2)UFRPE, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | de Albuquerque, SSC,Lira, MD,Ferreira, MV,et al. Utilization of three nitrogen sources associated to cactus forage (Opuntia ficus-indica, mill.) cv. gigante in dairy cows supplementation grazing at differed pasture[J],2002,31(3):1315-1324. |
APA | de Albuquerque, SSC.,Lira, MD.,Ferreira, MV.,dos Santos, MVF.,Junior, JCBD.,...&Farias, I.(2002).Utilization of three nitrogen sources associated to cactus forage (Opuntia ficus-indica, mill.) cv. gigante in dairy cows supplementation grazing at differed pasture.REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE,31(3),1315-1324. |
MLA | de Albuquerque, SSC,et al."Utilization of three nitrogen sources associated to cactus forage (Opuntia ficus-indica, mill.) cv. gigante in dairy cows supplementation grazing at differed pasture".REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE 31.3(2002):1315-1324. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。