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Life history and description of adults and immature stages of Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) (Diptera : Tephritidae) on Gutierrezia californica (de Candolle) Torrey and A. Gray and Solidago californica Nuttall (Asteraceae) in southern California
Goeden, RD
通讯作者Goeden, RD
来源期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON
ISSN0013-8797
出版年2002
卷号104期号:3页码:702-715
英文摘要

Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) is an oligophagous, multivoltine fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) that feeds in the flower heads of hosts belonging to the family Asteraceae, tribe Astereae, and subtribe Solidagininae, like all other known hosts of Goedenia spp. Newly reported hosts are Ericameria parishii (E. Greene) H. M. Hall, Gutier-rezia calfornica (de Candolle) Torrey and A. Gray. Hazardia squarrosa (Hooker and Arnott) E. Greene. Lessingia glandulifera A. Gray, and Solidago californica Nuttall. Variations in taxonomic characters of adults are described. The third-instar larvae and puparia are described and figured. and selected characteristics of these stages are compared with the same stages of three other species of Goedenia. The prothorax and gnathocephalon of the third instar is smooth and mostly free of the minute acanthae that circumscribe most other body segments. The third instar of G. stenoparia lacks oral ridges, as do the third instars of three other congeners studied to date. The anterior thoracic spiracle bears two papillae. Minute acanthae cover the center of the truncated, posteriorly sclerotized, caudal segment, that also is perforated by scattered pores, and this central area is ringed by concentric. incomplete series of shallow, elliptical depressions. The life cycle is of the aggregative type. Overwintering limitedly occurs as sexually immature adults, but mainly in dead flower heads as prepuparial third instars and puparia in apically open, vasiform cells consisting of floret and achene fragments glued together with dried liquid feces and sap. Overwintered puparia of G. stenoparia were parasitized by chalcidoid Hymenoptera in the genera Eurytoma (Eurytomidae), Pteromalus (Pteromalidae), and Torymus (Torymidae) as probable, primary, solitary. larval-pupal endoparasitoids.


英文关键词Insecta Ericameria Goedenia Gutierrezia Hazardia Lessingia Solidago Asteraceae nonfrugivorous Tephritidae biology taxonomy of adults and immature stages flower-head feeding aggregative life cycle seed predation parasitoids
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000176642900019
WOS关键词QUISENBERRY DIPTERA ; NATIVE ASTERACEAE ; DESERT
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/143631
作者单位(1)Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Entomol, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Goeden, RD. Life history and description of adults and immature stages of Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) (Diptera : Tephritidae) on Gutierrezia californica (de Candolle) Torrey and A. Gray and Solidago californica Nuttall (Asteraceae) in southern California[J],2002,104(3):702-715.
APA Goeden, RD.(2002).Life history and description of adults and immature stages of Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) (Diptera : Tephritidae) on Gutierrezia californica (de Candolle) Torrey and A. Gray and Solidago californica Nuttall (Asteraceae) in southern California.PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON,104(3),702-715.
MLA Goeden, RD."Life history and description of adults and immature stages of Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) (Diptera : Tephritidae) on Gutierrezia californica (de Candolle) Torrey and A. Gray and Solidago californica Nuttall (Asteraceae) in southern California".PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON 104.3(2002):702-715.
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