Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1029/2001JD001306 |
Validation of the NOAH-OSU land surface model using surface flux measurements in Oklahoma | |
Sridhar, V; Elliott, RL; Chen, F; Brotzge, JA | |
通讯作者 | Sridhar, V |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
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ISSN | 0747-7309 |
出版年 | 2002 |
卷号 | 107期号:D20 |
英文摘要 | Oklahoma Atmospheric Surface-Layer Instrumentation System (OASIS) measurements of net radiation (R-n), latent heat flux (LH), sensible heat flux (SH), and ground heat flux (GH) were used to validate the NOAH-Oregon State University Land Surface Model (NOAH-OSU LSM). A 1-year study period was used. R-n, LH, SH and GH data from seven sites were screened based on an energy balance closure criterion (daily/hourly sum of the flux components within the range of -10 to +10 W m(-2)). The vegetation fraction used in the model was computed using both the Gutman-Ignatov (G-I) and the Carlson-Ripley (C-R) schemes. The simulated net radiation and ground heat fluxes seem less sensitive to the choice of schemes for computing green vegetation fraction, while latent and sensible heat flux show more sensitivity particularly for soil dry-down period. Therefore, the G-I approach was used for the validation study, as it is widely used and linear in its form. The daily aggregated model outputs showed that the predicted R-n had a positive bias of 0.8 MJ m(-2) d(-1) and an RMSE of 1.6 MJ m(-2) d(-1) when averaged over all seven sites. The seven-site average bias in LH was about 0.9 MJ m(-2) d(-1) with an RMSE of 2.5 MJ m(-2) d(-1). The bias in SH and GH was low and positive with an RMSE of about 2.2 MJ m(-2) d(-1) in SH estimation. The hourly average output showed similar results, with the exception that GH had a negative bias. The overall performance of the NOAH-OSU LSM was good for a diverse set of Oklahoma conditions. |
英文关键词 | hydrology surface energy balance land-atmosphere interaction modeling OASIS |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000180466200072 |
WOS关键词 | NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION ; ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER ; SEVERE-STORM ENVIRONMENT ; SOIL-WATER CONTENT ; VEGETATION COVER ; ETA-MODEL ; SPATIAL VARIABILITY ; HYDROLOGY MODEL ; CLIMATE-MODELS ; BALANCE MODEL |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/143135 |
作者单位 | (1)Univ Washington, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA;(2)Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Biosyst & Agr Engn, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA;(3)Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA;(4)Ctr Anal & Predict Storms, Norman, OK USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sridhar, V,Elliott, RL,Chen, F,et al. Validation of the NOAH-OSU land surface model using surface flux measurements in Oklahoma[J],2002,107(D20). |
APA | Sridhar, V,Elliott, RL,Chen, F,&Brotzge, JA.(2002).Validation of the NOAH-OSU land surface model using surface flux measurements in Oklahoma.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,107(D20). |
MLA | Sridhar, V,et al."Validation of the NOAH-OSU land surface model using surface flux measurements in Oklahoma".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 107.D20(2002). |
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