Arid
DOI10.3354/meps224093
Patch recolonization by the tunicate Pyura praeputialis in the rocky intertidal of the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile: evidence for self-facilitation mechanisms
Alvarado, JL; Pinto, R; Marquet, P; Pacheco, C; Guinez, R; Castilla, JC
通讯作者Castilla, JC
来源期刊MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES
ISSN0171-8630
出版年2001
卷号224页码:93-101
英文摘要

Patch dynamics of intertidal Pyura praeputialis (Heller, 1838) were studied in experimentally cleared plots at 3 vertical levels (upper, mid arid lower P, praeputialis levels) and 3 sites within the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile. The sites corresponded approximately to the northern limit (Las Conchillas), the center (EL Way), and the southern limit (El Lenguado) of the species geographic distribution in Chile. Replicated 40 x 60 cm quadrats were photographed periodically to follow patch re-colonization. Patch recolonization (recolonized area) followed a sigmoid curve and could be fitted at most sites and levels by applying maximum likelihood techniques to the asymptotic model: y = a/{1 + exp[-(x - b)/c]} where Parameters a and b are asymptotic percentage cover and time for 50 % recovery respectively, and Parameter c defines the shape of the curve (growing phase). Among sites, the highest asymptotic values and fastest recovery times were observed at El Way, in the center of the species distribution. Among levels, the highest asymptotic values were observed in the mid P. praeputialis level quadrats. The perimeter of the patches increased and subsequently decreased as a function of recolonized area. Recruitment observations showed the process of recolonization to be related to the perimeter of the patch to be colonized rather than to the area available. Further more, the recolonization patterns could be predicted using the patch perimeter scaled by a linear coefficient. We believe that the mechanism of recolonization is most probably related to the settlement of recruits to the border of previously settled individuals, possibly mediated by intraspecific self-facilitation mechanisms.


英文关键词patch recolonization Pyura praeputialis tunicates border effects facilitation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Chile
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000173683900009
WOS关键词GREGARIOUS SETTLEMENT ; INVERTEBRATE LARVAE ; NATURAL COMMUNITIES ; ECOSYSTEM ENGINEERS ; ALGAL COMMUNITY ; DISTURBANCE ; SUCCESSION ; RECRUITMENT ; ORGANIZATION ; ORGANISMS
WOS类目Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/141450
作者单位(1)Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Ciencias Biol, Dept Ecol, Santiago, Chile
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Alvarado, JL,Pinto, R,Marquet, P,et al. Patch recolonization by the tunicate Pyura praeputialis in the rocky intertidal of the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile: evidence for self-facilitation mechanisms[J],2001,224:93-101.
APA Alvarado, JL,Pinto, R,Marquet, P,Pacheco, C,Guinez, R,&Castilla, JC.(2001).Patch recolonization by the tunicate Pyura praeputialis in the rocky intertidal of the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile: evidence for self-facilitation mechanisms.MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES,224,93-101.
MLA Alvarado, JL,et al."Patch recolonization by the tunicate Pyura praeputialis in the rocky intertidal of the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile: evidence for self-facilitation mechanisms".MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES 224(2001):93-101.
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