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We have developed a near-infrared (1-2.5 mum) camera and spectrograph, called OASIS (Okayama Astrophysical System for Infrared imaging and Spectroscopy). OASIS was designed for the 188 cm telescope at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory, and developed as a common-use facility instrument. It has two observing capabilities: imaging with a field of view of 4’ x 4’ and long-slit spectroscopy with a resolving power of similar to 1000. This paper describes the design of OASIS and reports on the total system performance of the camera+telescope+atmosphere at the Okayama Observatory, together with the performance of an array detector, NICMOS 3, which OASIS utilizes.