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DOI10.1002/(SICI)1096-9837(200001)25:1<41::AID-ESP47>3.0.CO;2-6
Dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts: A medium-term field experiment based on short-term wind tunnel simulations
Goossens, D
通讯作者Goossens, D
来源期刊EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS
ISSN0197-9337
出版年2000
卷号25期号:1页码:41-57
英文摘要

The spatial pattern of medium-term (a few months) dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts is predicted using shortterm deposition and erosion experiments in a wind tunnel. The predictions ape tested in a field experiment set up in the northern Negev Desert of Israel. The results show that superimposing wind tunnel deposition and erosion maps usually leads to correct predictions of medium-term dust accumulation. The predictions are somewhat less confident near the inflection lines of windward hillslopes, where small-scale irregularities in the local topography make it difficult to locate the exact position of the areas of little accumulation. Elsewhere in the topography predictions are good, and the method works satisfactorily.


Highest accumulation occurs on concave windward slopes and, to a lesser extent, on slopes parallel to the wind. Little accumulation occurs on the convex windward slopes and in dust separation bubbles. The smallest accumulation rates are observed immediately upwind of the top of pronounced hills and on leeslopes.


The rate of dry dust accumulation measured during the field experiment varied from 17 to 93 g m(-2) a(-1) depending on the topographic position of the accumulation plots. for most plots, it was of the order of 30-60 g m(-2) a(-1). Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


英文关键词dust dust accumulation desert wind wind tunnel Negev
类型Article
语种英语
国家Belgium ; Netherlands
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000084876700004
WOS关键词TOPOGRAPHIC SCALE MODELS ; SYMMETRICAL HILLS ; SOUTHERN NEVADA ; NEGEV DESERT ; EOLIAN DUST ; DEPOSITION ; CALIFORNIA ; SOILS ; SEDIMENTATION ; VERIFICATION
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/138826
作者单位(1)Catholic Univ Louvain, Lab Expt Geomorphol, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium;(2)Wageningen Univ Agr, Eros & Soil & Water Conservat Grp, NL-6709 PA Wageningen, Netherlands
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GB/T 7714
Goossens, D. Dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts: A medium-term field experiment based on short-term wind tunnel simulations[J],2000,25(1):41-57.
APA Goossens, D.(2000).Dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts: A medium-term field experiment based on short-term wind tunnel simulations.EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,25(1),41-57.
MLA Goossens, D."Dry aeolian dust accumulation in rocky deserts: A medium-term field experiment based on short-term wind tunnel simulations".EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS 25.1(2000):41-57.
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