Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/S0378-4371(98)00590-1 |
Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation | |
von Bloh, W; Block, A; Parade, M; Schellnhuber, HJ | |
通讯作者 | von Bloh, W |
来源期刊 | PHYSICA A
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ISSN | 0378-4371 |
出版年 | 1999 |
卷号 | 266期号:1-4页码:186-196 |
英文摘要 | A considerably extended two-dimensional version of the famous Lovelock-Watson model for geosphere-biosphere interactions ("Daisyworld") is employed to investigate the impact of habitat fragmentation. The latter is dynamically modelled through the standard percolation process first introduced by solid state theory. It is found that the connectivity of the space accessible for life is crucial for ecological performance. In particular, the self-stabilizing capacity of the biosphere strongly depends on the fragmentation topology. An extremely rich and partially counter-intuitive eco-dynamics is observed when a simple community structure, consisting of plants and herbivores, is introduced. Quite remarkably, high herbivore vitality destroys the stability of the entire biosphere in a way reminiscent of "desertification". (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
类型 | Article ; Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
收录类别 | CPCI-S ; SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000080170400026 |
WOS关键词 | DAISYWORLD ; SELECTION ; EVOLUTION ; EARTH |
WOS类目 | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/138044 |
作者单位 | (1)Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | von Bloh, W,Block, A,Parade, M,et al. Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation[J],1999,266(1-4):186-196. |
APA | von Bloh, W,Block, A,Parade, M,&Schellnhuber, HJ.(1999).Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation.PHYSICA A,266(1-4),186-196. |
MLA | von Bloh, W,et al."Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation".PHYSICA A 266.1-4(1999):186-196. |
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