Arid
DOI10.1006/jare.1999.0539
Analysis of a multivariate model for detecting browsing pressure by goats in the arid zone of Northern Chile. Application to Bridgesia incisifolia (Bert. ex Cambess) shrublands
Paton, D; Osorio, R; Le Floc’h, E; Azocar, P; Portilla, L
通讯作者Paton, D
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN0140-1963
出版年1999
卷号43期号:2页码:197-204
英文摘要

A statistical methodology for the analysis of the effect of caprine browsing pressure in Bridgesia incisifolia (Bert. ex Cambess) shrublands is elaborated. This procedure is based on the assumption that shrubs modify parameters such as twig length (TL), twig weight (TW), number of leaves on the twig (NL) and leaf weight (LW) due to the stress caused by browsing. A classification function (F) of a discriminant analysis (DA) using six indexes based on these variables was tested. The three treatments of browsing used in the DA were: non-browsed areas during a period of 13 years (F = 0), moderate browsing with exclusion of 4 and 5 years (F = 1) and intensive browsing without exclusion periods (F = 2). All the indexes show significant differences between treatments. The first function of DA shows a percentage of explained variability of 83.99%. This function permits us to quantify the grade of browsing of B. incisifolia, the most palatable and therefore the most vulnerable of browsing shrub in the semi-arid region of Northern Chile. (C) 1999 Academic Press.


英文关键词Bridgesia incisifolia browsing pressure discriminant analysis
类型Article
语种英语
国家Spain ; Chile ; France
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000083422400009
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/137594
作者单位(1)Univ Extremadura, Fac Vet, Unidad Prod Anim Zootecn, Caceres 10071, Spain;(2)Univ La Serena, Fac Ciencias, Area Agron, La Serena, Chile;(3)CNRS, Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut, F-34033 Montpellier, France;(4)Univ Chile, Fac Ciencias Agr & Forestales, CEZA, Coquimbo, Chile
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Paton, D,Osorio, R,Le Floc’h, E,et al. Analysis of a multivariate model for detecting browsing pressure by goats in the arid zone of Northern Chile. Application to Bridgesia incisifolia (Bert. ex Cambess) shrublands[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,1999,43(2):197-204.
APA Paton, D,Osorio, R,Le Floc’h, E,Azocar, P,&Portilla, L.(1999).Analysis of a multivariate model for detecting browsing pressure by goats in the arid zone of Northern Chile. Application to Bridgesia incisifolia (Bert. ex Cambess) shrublands.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,43(2),197-204.
MLA Paton, D,et al."Analysis of a multivariate model for detecting browsing pressure by goats in the arid zone of Northern Chile. Application to Bridgesia incisifolia (Bert. ex Cambess) shrublands".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 43.2(1999):197-204.
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