Arid
DOI10.1144/gsjgs.155.4.0697
Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic data bearing on the origin of Pan-African granitoids in the Kid area, southeast Sinai, Egypt
Moghazi, AM; Andersen, T; Oweiss, GA; El Bouseily, AM
通讯作者Moghazi, AM
来源期刊JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY
ISSN0016-7649
出版年1998
卷号155页码:697-710
英文摘要

The Kid plutonic suite in southeast Sinai, Egypt is composed of: (1) a gabbro-diorite complex; (2) quartz monzodiorite; (3) granodiorite-monzogranite association; (4) syenogranite. Major- and trace element analyses and radiogenic isotope data (Rb/Sr, Sm/Nd and Pb/Pb) are presented for these rocks. Rb-Sr isochrons indicate ages of 581 +/- 11 Ma, 576 +/- 11 Ma and 570 +/- 4 Ma for the quartz monzodiorite-granodiorite-monzogranite association and syenogranite, respectively. The gabbro-diorite complex is a layered intrusion varying in SiO2, From 42 to 59 wt%. It shows a calc-alkaline trend, and the trace element characteristics of are lavas. Subsequently, this magma fractionated to give quartz monzodiorite and syenogranite magmas. The quartz monzodiorite has low initial Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios (0.703) and high epsilon(Nd) values (+4.4 +/- 0.3), with trace element characteristics of volcanic-are granites. The granodiorite-monzogranite association has higher initial Sr ratio (0.7044), lower epsilon(Nd) (+1.5-+2.7) and relatively high Pb-207/Pb-204 and Pb-208/Pb-204; significantly different from those of the older rocks. Isotopic data and REE modelling suggest that it formed by partial melting of an early Pan-African amphibolitic lower crust. The syenogranite is a typical highly fractionated post-orogenic granite, with a deep negative Eu anomaly, HFSE and REE enrichment, a Sr-87/Sr-86 initial ratio of 0.7033, epsilon(Nd) of 4.5 +/- 0.5 and distinct variations in the Pb-206/Pb-204 ratio. The isotopic compositions of Sr, Nd and Pb indicate that the syenogranite and the quartz monzodiorite are comagmatic. Increasing fluorine concentration from the quartz monzodiorite to the syenogranite suggests that fluid fractionation involving fluorine complexing played an important role in the genesis of the syenogranite. This process led to the enrichment of HFSE and HREE, to extensive fractional crystallization, to changes in the U/Pb ratios and a distinct variation in (206)/(PbPb)-Pb-204.


英文关键词Sinai Egypt Pan-African Orogeny granites trace elements isotopes
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt ; Norway
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000074502600014
WOS关键词ARABIAN-NUBIAN SHIELD ; PRECAMBRIAN CRUSTAL EVOLUTION ; FEIRAN BASEMENT ROCKS ; TECTONIC IMPLICATIONS ; NORTHEASTERN TASMANIA ; VOLCANIC-ROCKS ; EASTERN DESERT ; SAUDI-ARABIA ; PETROGENESIS ; PENINSULA
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/136290
作者单位(1)Univ Alexandria, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Alexandria 21526, Egypt;(2)Mineralog Geol Museum, Lab Isotope Geol, N-0562 Oslo, Norway
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Moghazi, AM,Andersen, T,Oweiss, GA,et al. Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic data bearing on the origin of Pan-African granitoids in the Kid area, southeast Sinai, Egypt[J],1998,155:697-710.
APA Moghazi, AM,Andersen, T,Oweiss, GA,&El Bouseily, AM.(1998).Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic data bearing on the origin of Pan-African granitoids in the Kid area, southeast Sinai, Egypt.JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY,155,697-710.
MLA Moghazi, AM,et al."Geochemical and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic data bearing on the origin of Pan-African granitoids in the Kid area, southeast Sinai, Egypt".JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY 155(1998):697-710.
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