Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1029/98JB01821 |
Small-scale deformations associated with the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake mapped by synthetic aperture radar interferometry phase gradients | |
Price, EJ; Sandwell, DT | |
通讯作者 | Price, EJ |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
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ISSN | 2169-9313 |
EISSN | 2169-9356 |
出版年 | 1998 |
卷号 | 103期号:B11页码:27001-27016 |
英文摘要 | The Landers earthquake (M-w 7.3) occurred on June 28, 1992, and ruptured nearly 100 km of previously mapped and unmapped faults in the Mojave Desert. We use synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) to examine the cumulative surface deformation between April 24 and August 7, 1992, in a 100 x 100 km region surrounding the northern portion of the earthquake rupture. Also, we introduce a technique for manipulating SAR interferograms to extract short-wavelength displacement information. This technique involves computation and subsequent combination of interferometric phase gradient maps. The InSAR results show significant deformation signatures associated with faults, fractures, dry lake beds, and mountainous regions within 75-100 km of the main rupture. Using the phase gradient method, we are able to extract small-scale deformation patterns near the main rupture. Many of the preexisting, mapped faults within 50 km of the main rupture experienced triggered slip; these include the Old Woman, Lenwood, Johnson Valley, West Calico, and Calico Faults. The InSAR results also indicate right-lateral offsets along secondary fractures trending N-NE within the left-lateral zone of shear between the main rupture and the Johnson Valley Fault. Additionally, there are interesting interferogram fringe signatures surrounding Troy Dry Lake and Coyote Dry Lake that are related to deformation of dry lake beds. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000076918900009 |
WOS关键词 | MOJAVE-DESERT ; COSEISMIC DISPLACEMENTS ; SURFACE DEFORMATION ; EASTERN CALIFORNIA ; SHEAR ZONE ; SEQUENCE ; FIELD ; FAULT ; STRESS ; VALLEY |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/136184 |
作者单位 | (1)Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Price, EJ,Sandwell, DT. Small-scale deformations associated with the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake mapped by synthetic aperture radar interferometry phase gradients[J],1998,103(B11):27001-27016. |
APA | Price, EJ,&Sandwell, DT.(1998).Small-scale deformations associated with the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake mapped by synthetic aperture radar interferometry phase gradients.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH,103(B11),27001-27016. |
MLA | Price, EJ,et al."Small-scale deformations associated with the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake mapped by synthetic aperture radar interferometry phase gradients".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH 103.B11(1998):27001-27016. |
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