Arid
DOI10.1007/s005310050196
Formation of juvenile continental crust in the Arabian-Nubian shield: evidence from granitic rocks of the Nakasib suture, NE Sudan
Stern, RJ; Abdelsalam, MG
通讯作者Stern, RJ
来源期刊GEOLOGISCHE RUNDSCHAU
ISSN0016-7835
出版年1998
卷号87期号:1页码:150-160
英文摘要

Major and trace element data, U-Pb zircon ages, and initial isotopic compositions of Sr, Nd, and Pb are reported for ten granitic and one rhyolitic rock sample from the neo-Proterozoic Nakasib suture in NE Sudan. Chemical data indicate that the samples are medium-to high-K, "I-type" granitic rocks that mostly plot as "volcanic are granites" on discriminant diagrams. Geochronologic data indicate that rifting occurred 790+/-2 Ma and constrain the time of deformation associated with suturing of the Gebeit and Haya terranes to have ended by approximately 740 Ma. Isotopic data show a limited range, with initial Sr-87/Sr-86=0.7021 to 0.7032 (mean=0.7025), epsilon Nd(t) =+5.5 to +7.0 (mean=+6.4), and (206)pb/(204)pb = 17.50-17.62. Neodymium model ages (T-DM; 0.69-0.85 Ga; mean = 0.76 Ga) are indistinguishable from crystallization ages (0.79-0.71 Ga; mean=0.76 Ga), and the isotopic data considered together indicate derivation from homogeneously depleted mantle. The geochronologic data indicate that the terrane accretion to form the Arabian-Nubian shield began just prior to 750 Ma. The isotopic data reinforces models for the generation of large volumes of juvenile continental crust during neo-Proterozoic time, probably at intra-oceanic convergent margins. The data also indicate that crust formation was associated with two cycles of incompatible element enrichment in granitic rocks, with an earlier cycle beginning approximately 870 Ma and culminating approximately 740 Ma, and the second cycle beginning after pervasive high-degree melts - possibly hot-spot related were emplaced approximately 690-720 Ma.


英文关键词Arabian-Nubian shield continental crust granites Sr-isotopes Nd-isotopes Pb-isotopes U-Pb zircon ages
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000073954700012
WOS关键词RED-SEA HILLS ; ISLAND-ARC VOLCANICS ; EASTERN DESERT ; ISOTOPIC CONSTRAINTS ; PRECAMBRIAN BASEMENT ; TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; SINAI PENINSULA ; ACCRETION RATES ; NORTHEAST SUDAN ; WILSON CYCLE
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/135781
作者单位(1)Univ Texas, Ctr Lithospher Studies, Richardson, TX 75083 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Stern, RJ,Abdelsalam, MG. Formation of juvenile continental crust in the Arabian-Nubian shield: evidence from granitic rocks of the Nakasib suture, NE Sudan[J],1998,87(1):150-160.
APA Stern, RJ,&Abdelsalam, MG.(1998).Formation of juvenile continental crust in the Arabian-Nubian shield: evidence from granitic rocks of the Nakasib suture, NE Sudan.GEOLOGISCHE RUNDSCHAU,87(1),150-160.
MLA Stern, RJ,et al."Formation of juvenile continental crust in the Arabian-Nubian shield: evidence from granitic rocks of the Nakasib suture, NE Sudan".GEOLOGISCHE RUNDSCHAU 87.1(1998):150-160.
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