Arid
DOI10.1017/S1357729800032914
Effect of Acacia saligna with and without administration of polyethylene glycol on dietary intake in desert sheep
Degen, AA; Mishorr, T; Makkar, HPS; Kam, M; Benjamin, RW; Becker, K; Schwartz, HJ
通讯作者Degen, AA
来源期刊ANIMAL SCIENCE
ISSN1357-7298
出版年1998
卷号67页码:491-498
英文摘要

The study was designed to measure (i) dry-matter intake (DMI) of sheep when diets including different tannins were offered and (II) the effect of administration of polyethylene glycol (PEG), a tannin-binding agent, on DMI of tannin-rich diets. Acacia saligna phyllodes, a potential food for sheep, quebracho powder or tannic acid were added to a concentrate diet that served as a control and were offered to 16 ewe lambs (34.6 (s.d. 3.3) kg) that is,four lambs per diet. A. saligna has high levels of tannins; quebracho is a complex mixture of phenolic compounds in which condensed tannins predominate while tannic acid is a relatively pure example of a hydrolysable tannin. Intake was measured during four periods (I to IV) of 10 days each in which PEG was offered during periods II and IV. Food and water were available ad libitum. The DMI of the concentrate diet ranged between 925 g/day and 1050 g/day which was higher than for the other three diets (P < 0.05). The lambs consumed approximately 600 g dry matter (DM) of the diet that included 400 g A. saligna phyllodes per kg, and 500 g DM of the diets that included 100 g/kg quebracho or 150 g/kg tannic acid. With the quebracho and tannic acid diets, there was a distinct increase in intake when PEG was added and a decrease without PEG. This was not so with the Acacia diet when the intake remained high in period III without PEG and increased again in period IV with PEG. Body mass of control lambs increased in all periods and the increase was greater than in the other diets (P < 0.05). With the quebracho and tannic acid diets, there teas an increase in body mass when PEG was added and a decrease without PEG. With the Acacia diet, there was a decrease in body mass in period I and an increase thereafter, even without PEG in period III.


英文关键词food intake polyethylene glycol sheep tannins
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel ; Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000077643100015
WOS关键词CONDENSED TANNINS ; ECOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS ; DAILY SUPPLEMENTATION ; CERATONIA-SILIQUA ; NUTRITIONAL-VALUE ; DEFENDING PLANTS ; DIGESTION ; LEAVES ; FIBER ; GOATS
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/135296
作者单位(1)Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Jacob Blaustein Inst Desert Res, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel;(2)Humboldt Univ, Inst NutztierOkol, D-14195 Berlin, Germany;(3)Univ Hohenheim, Inst Anim Prod Trop & Subtrop 480, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Degen, AA,Mishorr, T,Makkar, HPS,et al. Effect of Acacia saligna with and without administration of polyethylene glycol on dietary intake in desert sheep[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,1998,67:491-498.
APA Degen, AA.,Mishorr, T.,Makkar, HPS.,Kam, M.,Benjamin, RW.,...&Schwartz, HJ.(1998).Effect of Acacia saligna with and without administration of polyethylene glycol on dietary intake in desert sheep.ANIMAL SCIENCE,67,491-498.
MLA Degen, AA,et al."Effect of Acacia saligna with and without administration of polyethylene glycol on dietary intake in desert sheep".ANIMAL SCIENCE 67(1998):491-498.
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