Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1997.tb00182.x |
Quantifying macropore recharge: Examples from a semi-arid area | |
Wood, WW; Rainwater, KA; Thompson, DB | |
通讯作者 | Wood, WW |
来源期刊 | GROUND WATER
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ISSN | 0017-467X |
出版年 | 1997 |
卷号 | 35期号:6页码:1097-1106 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the significantly increased resolution of determining macropore recharge by combining physical, chemical, and isotopic methods of analysis; Techniques for quantifying macropore recharge were developed for both small-scale (1 to 10 km(2)) and regional-scale areas in arid and semi-arid areas, The Southern High Plains region of Texas and New Mexico was used as a representative field site to test these methods. Macropore recharge in small-scale areas is considered to be the difference between total recharge through floors of topographically closed basins and interstitial recharge through the same area. On the regional scale, macropore recharge was considered to be the difference between regional average annual recharge and interstitial recharge measured in the unsaturated zone. Stable isotopic composition of ground water and precipitation was used as an independent estimate of macropore recharge on the regional scale, Results of this analysis Suggest that in the Southern High Plains recharge flux through macropores is between 60 and 80 percent of the total 11 mm/y. Between 15 and 35 percent of the recharge occurs by interstitial recharge through the basin floors, Approximately 5 percent of the total recharge occurs as either interstitial or matrix recharge between the basin floors, representing approximately 95 percent of the area. The approach is applicable to other arid and semi-arid areas that focus rainfall into depressions or valleys. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:A1997YE24700021 |
WOS关键词 | SOUTHERN HIGH-PLAINS ; PLAYA-LAKE BASINS ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; UNSATURATED ZONE ; SOIL-WATER ; FLOW ; TEXAS ; O-18 ; EQUILIBRATION ; AUSTRALIA |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Water Resources |
来源机构 | United States Geological Survey |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/134278 |
作者单位 | (1)TEXAS TECH UNIV,DEPT CIVIL ENGN,LUBBOCK,TX 79409 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wood, WW,Rainwater, KA,Thompson, DB. Quantifying macropore recharge: Examples from a semi-arid area[J]. United States Geological Survey,1997,35(6):1097-1106. |
APA | Wood, WW,Rainwater, KA,&Thompson, DB.(1997).Quantifying macropore recharge: Examples from a semi-arid area.GROUND WATER,35(6),1097-1106. |
MLA | Wood, WW,et al."Quantifying macropore recharge: Examples from a semi-arid area".GROUND WATER 35.6(1997):1097-1106. |
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