Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1023/A:1005748402798 |
Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model | |
Mouat, D; Lancaster, J; Wade, T; Wickham, J; Fox, C; Kepner, W; Ball, T | |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
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ISSN | 0167-6369 |
出版年 | 1997 |
卷号 | 48期号:2页码:139-156 |
英文摘要 | Desertification has been defined as land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities (United Nations, 1992). A technique for identifying and assessing areas at risk for desertification in the arid, semi-arid, and subhumid regions of the United States was developed by the Desert Research Institute and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), using selected environmental indicators integrated into a Geographic Information System (GIS). Five indicators were selected: potential erosion, grazing pressure, climatic stress (expressed as a function of changes in the Palmer Drought Severity Index [PDSI]), change in vegetation greenness (derived from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [NDVI]), and weedy invasives as a percent of total plant cover. The data were integrated over a regional geographic setting using a GIS, which facilitated data display, development and exploration of data relationships, including manipulation and simulation testing. By combining all five data layers, landscapes having a varying risk for land degradation were identified, providing a tool which could be used to improve land management efficiency. |
英文关键词 | desertification assessment GIS integrated models land degradation remote sensing |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:A1997XZ63300004 |
WOS关键词 | VEGETATION ; INDEX |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
来源机构 | Desert Research Institute |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/134124 |
作者单位 | (1)DESERT RES INST, CTR BIOL SCI, RENO, NV 89512 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mouat, D,Lancaster, J,Wade, T,et al. Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model[J]. Desert Research Institute,1997,48(2):139-156. |
APA | Mouat, D.,Lancaster, J.,Wade, T.,Wickham, J.,Fox, C.,...&Ball, T.(1997).Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,48(2),139-156. |
MLA | Mouat, D,et al."Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 48.2(1997):139-156. |
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