Arid
DOI10.1023/A:1005748402798
Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model
Mouat, D; Lancaster, J; Wade, T; Wickham, J; Fox, C; Kepner, W; Ball, T
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
出版年1997
卷号48期号:2页码:139-156
英文摘要

Desertification has been defined as land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities (United Nations, 1992). A technique for identifying and assessing areas at risk for desertification in the arid, semi-arid, and subhumid regions of the United States was developed by the Desert Research Institute and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), using selected environmental indicators integrated into a Geographic Information System (GIS). Five indicators were selected: potential erosion, grazing pressure, climatic stress (expressed as a function of changes in the Palmer Drought Severity Index [PDSI]), change in vegetation greenness (derived from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [NDVI]), and weedy invasives as a percent of total plant cover. The data were integrated over a regional geographic setting using a GIS, which facilitated data display, development and exploration of data relationships, including manipulation and simulation testing. By combining all five data layers, landscapes having a varying risk for land degradation were identified, providing a tool which could be used to improve land management efficiency.


英文关键词desertification assessment GIS integrated models land degradation remote sensing
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:A1997XZ63300004
WOS关键词VEGETATION ; INDEX
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Desert Research Institute
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/134124
作者单位(1)DESERT RES INST, CTR BIOL SCI, RENO, NV 89512 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mouat, D,Lancaster, J,Wade, T,et al. Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model[J]. Desert Research Institute,1997,48(2):139-156.
APA Mouat, D.,Lancaster, J.,Wade, T.,Wickham, J.,Fox, C.,...&Ball, T.(1997).Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,48(2),139-156.
MLA Mouat, D,et al."Desertification evaluated using an integrated environmental assessment model".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 48.2(1997):139-156.
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